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Mantra 2

Pavamāna Soma as the consecrated, purifying power that energizes the sacrifice and grants vīrya (ritual and heroic potency).

Rishi: Aṅgiras (implied by epithet; exact attribution not specified in input)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Not specified in input (RV-style praise; likely Triṣṭubh/Jagatī mixture)

अच्छा हि त्वा सहसः सूनो अङ्गिरः स्रुचश्चरन्त्यध्वरे ऊर्जो नपातं घृतकेशमीमहे ऽग्निं यज्ञेषु पूर्व्यम्

acchā hi tvā sahasaḥ sūno aṅgiraḥ srucaścarantyadhvare ūrjo napātaṃ ghṛtakeśamīmahe 'gniṃ yajñeṣu pūrvyam

acchā(2) hi(1) tvā(2) sahasaḥ(2) sūno(2) aṅgiraḥ(2) srucaś(2) caranty(2) adhvare(2) ūrjo(2) napātaṃ(2) ghṛtakeśam(2) īmahe(2) 'gniṃ(2) yajñeṣu(2) pūrvyam(1)

Denn zu dir, o Sohn der Kraft, Aṅgiras, eilen im Opfer die Schöpfkellen; wir verehren Agni, den Sprössling der Nahrung (ūrjā́), mit Locken aus geklärter Butter (ghṛta), den Uralten in den Opfern.

acchā | hi | tvā | sahasaḥ | sūno | aṅgiraḥ | srucaḥ | caranti | adhvare | ūrjaḥ | napātam | ghṛta-keśam | īmahe | agnim | yajñeṣu | pūrvyam

अच्छाtowards, hither
अच्छा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअच्छा (अव्यय)
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
त्वाyou (as object)
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
सहसःof might/power
सहसः:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootसहस् (नपुंसकलिङ्ग)
सूनोO son
सूनो:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootसूनु (पुंलिङ्ग)
अङ्गिरःO Aṅgiras (descendant of Aṅgiras)
अङ्गिरः:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्गिरस् (पुंलिङ्ग; गोत्र/ऋषिनाम)
स्रुचःladles
स्रुचः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootस्रुच् (स्त्रीलिङ्ग)
चरन्तिmove, go about
चरन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootचर्
अध्वरेin the sacrifice
अध्वरे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर (पुंलिङ्ग)
ऊर्जःof nourishment/strength
ऊर्जः:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्ज् (स्त्रीलिङ्ग)
नपातम्offspring, descendant
नपातम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनपात् (पुंलिङ्ग)
घृतकेशम्the ghee-haired (one)
घृतकेशम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootघृतकेश (पुंलिङ्ग; बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय-समास)
ईमहेwe seek/implore
ईमहे:
TypeVerb
Rootयम् (इच्छार्थे/याच्-समर्थः; वैदिक प्रयोग)
अग्निम्Agni
अग्निम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (पुंलिङ्ग)
यज्ञेषुin sacrifices
यज्ञेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (पुंलिङ्ग)
पूर्व्यम्ancient, primeval
पूर्व्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्व्य (विशेषण)

Agneya (generic; specific tune not supplied in input)

{ "prastava": "Possible lead ‘o… acchā’ (often suitable for stobha-led approach)", "udgitha": "‘hi tvā sahasaḥ sūno aṅgiraḥ…’ through the ritual motion statement", "pratihara": "Turn around ‘ūrjo napātaṃ’ as a responsive epithet cluster", "upadrava": "‘ghṛtakeśam īmahe’—devotional intensification", "nidhana": "'gniṃ yajñeṣu pūrvyam’—cadential affirmation of Agni’s primordiality", "structure_notes": "Epithets form natural musical units; ‘pūrvyam’ is a strong nidhana close.", "singer_assignments": "Standard udgātṛ group distribution; nidhana in unison for firmness." }

{ "gloss_summary": "The ladles, by their use in the rite, ‘go toward’ Agni; Agni is praised as son of strength, Aṅgiras, offspring of nourishment, ghee-haired, ancient in sacrifices.", "ritual_interpretation": "‘srucaḥ caranti’ is taken literally as the motion of offering-ladles in adhvara; the verse mirrors the rite’s visible action.", "theological_insight": "Agni’s ‘ghṛtakeśa’ underscores his being fed/adorned by ghee—sacrifice sustains the divine mediator who sustains the sacrifice.", "etymology_highlights": "adhvara as orderly sacrifice; napāt (‘offspring’) marking Agni’s generative relation to ūrj (nourishment)." }