Rig Veda 6.52.10 — Mandala 6, Sukta 52, Mantra 10
Sukta 6.52
Rishi: Bharadvāja (Bārhaspatya) tradition
Devata: Viśve Devāḥ
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh-like shorter cadence
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
विश्वे देवा ऋतावृध ऋतुभिर्हवनश्रुतः । जुषन्तां युज्यं पयः ॥
Transliteration
víśve devā́ ṛtā-vṛ́dha ṛtúbhir havana-śrútaḥ | juṣántā yújyaṃ páyaḥ ||
Translation
Ihr alle Götter, die durch ṛtá (die Wahrheit/Ordnung) wachsen, die den Ruf zur rechten Zeit vernehmen—habt Wohlgefallen an der angespannten Milch (páyas), der Nahrung des Opferwerks, mit der kosmischen Ordnung verbunden.
Word by Word
विश्वेall (the)
विश्वे:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक) सर्व-समूहवाचक
देवाःgods
देवाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
ऋतावृधःincreased by ṛta / thriving in cosmic order
ऋतावृधः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootऋत-वृध (समास; वृध ‘to grow/increase’ से)
ऋतुभिःwith seasons / at the proper times
ऋतुभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootऋतु (प्रातिपदिक)
हवनश्रुतःhearing the invocation / attentive to the oblation-call
हवनश्रुतः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootहवन-श्रुत (समास; श्रु ‘to hear’ से)
जुषन्ताम्let them enjoy/accept
जुषन्ताम्:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootजुष् (धातु) ‘to enjoy, accept, be pleased’
युज्यम्fit to be yoked / suitable
युज्यम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootयुज्य (युज् धातु से; ‘to yoke/join’), विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक
पयःmilk; nourishing drink
पयः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपयस् (प्रातिपदिक)
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