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Rig Veda 4.22.10: Mandala 4, Sukta 22, Mantra 10

Sukta 4.22

Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama
Devata: Indra (Maghavan, Godā)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

अस्माकमित्सु शृणुहि त्वमिन्द्रास्मभ्यं चित्राँ उप माहि वाजान् । अस्मभ्यं विश्वा इषणः पुरंधीरस्माकं सु मघवन्बोधि गोदाः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 4.22.10
Transliteration

asmā́kam ítsu śṛṇuhi tvám indrāsmábhyaṃ citrā́ṃ úpa māhi vā́jān | asmábhyaṃ víśvā iṣaṇaḥ púraṃdhīr asmā́kaṃ sú maghavan bodhi godā́ḥ ||

Translation

Uns allein höre, o Indra; zu uns heran führe die vielfarbigen Füllen der Kraft. Für uns setze alle Eingebungen und Erfüllungen in Gang; für uns, o Freigebiger, erwache als Spender des Lichts — der Kühe.

Word by Word
अस्माकम्of us, our
अस्माकम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitival relation)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
इत्indeed, just
इत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (निपात)
सुwell, thoroughly
सु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसु (उपसर्ग/निपात)
शृणुहिhear! listen!
शृणुहि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
त्वम्thou, you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मभ्यम्to us
अस्मभ्यम्:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
चित्रान्bright, splendid
चित्रान्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootचित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
उपtowards, near
उप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
माहिdo not (indeed)… / (Vedic emphatic/prohibitive)
माहि:
—
TypeIndeclinable (prohibitive particle cluster)
Rootमा (माङ्) + हि (निपात) / वैदिक प्रयोग
वाजान्prizes, strengths, booty
वाजान्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मभ्यम्to us
अस्मभ्यम्:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
विश्वाःall
विश्वाः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
इषणःthe impeller, the instigator
इषणः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (agent/impulse)
Rootइष् (धातु) → इषण (कृदन्त/नाम)
पुरंधीःbounties, gifts; (lit.) ‘abundance-bearing’
पुरंधीः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootपुरंधि (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्माकम्of us, our
अस्माकम्:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
सुwell, indeed
सु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसु (निपात)
मघवन्O bountiful one
मघवन्:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootमघवन् (प्रातिपदिक)
बोधिbe aware! take heed!
बोधि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootबुध्
गोदाःgiver of cows
गोदाः:
कर्तृ (as predicate/epithet of Indra)
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootगोदा (प्रातिपदिक: गो + दा)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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