Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 1›Sukta 98›Mantra 3
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 1.98.3: Mandala 1, Sukta 98, Mantra 3

Sukta 1.98

Devata: Agni (Vaiśvānara) with supporting invocations to Mitra-Varuṇa, Aditi, Sindhu, Earth, Heaven
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

वैश्वानर तव तत्सत्यमस्त्वस्मान्रायो मघवानः सचन्ताम् । तन्नो मित्रो वरुणो मामहन्तामदितिः सिन्धुः पृथिवी उत द्यौः ॥

Transliteration

vaiśvānara táva tát satyám astv asmā́n rā́yo maghávānaḥ sacantām | tán no mitró váruṇo māmahantām áditiḥ síndhuḥ pṛthivī́ utá dyáuḥ ||

Translation

O Vaiśvānara, dies sei deine Wahrheit: Mögen die Füllen des Seins, die freigebigen Reichtümer, sich uns zugesellen. Und mögen Mitra und Varuṇa uns darin mehren—Aditi, Sindhu, die Erde und auch der Himmel.

Word by Word
वैश्वानरO Vaiśvānara (Agni)
वैश्वानर:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootवैश्वानर (प्रातिपदिक; अग्नि-विशेष) < विश्वानर
तवof you / your
तव:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तत्that
तत्:
कर्तृ/विषय (subject)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सत्यम्true / truth
सत्यम्:
विधेय (predicate)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक) < सत् + य
अस्तुlet it be
अस्तु:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
अस्मान्us
अस्मान्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
रायःof wealth
रायः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootराय्/रयि (प्रातिपदिक; ‘wealth’)
मघवानःthe bountiful ones / generous patrons
मघवानः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootमघवन् (प्रातिपदिक)
सचन्ताम्may (they) accompany / attach (themselves)
सचन्ताम्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootसच् (धातु; ‘to accompany, join’)
तत्that
तत्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःof us / our
नः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मित्रःMitra
मित्रः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
वरुणःVaruṇa
वरुणः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण (प्रातिपदिक)
मामहन्ताम्let the two not neglect us / let them favor (us) (with prohibitive mā)
मामहन्ताम्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootमंह्/मह् (धातु; ‘to honor, gladden, favor’)
अदितिःAditi
अदितिः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअदिति (प्रातिपदिक)
सिन्धुःSindhu (river/ocean)
सिन्धुः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसिन्धु (प्रातिपदिक)
पृथिवीEarth
पृथिवी:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी (प्रातिपदिक)
उतand / also
उत:
समुच्चय (connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात)
द्यौःHeaven / Sky
द्यौः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

App StoreGoogle Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
App StoreGoogle Play