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Rig Veda 1.93.5: Mandala 1, Sukta 93, Mantra 5

Sukta 1.93

Rishi: Gautama Rāhūgaṇa
Devata: Agniṣomā
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

युवमेतानि दिवि रोचनान्यग्निश्च सोम सक्रतू अधत्तम् । युवं सिन्धूँरभिशस्तेरवद्यादग्नीषोमावमुञ्चतं गृभीतान् ॥

yuvám etā́ni diví rocanā́ny agníś ca soma sákratū adhattam | yuváṃ síndhūn abhíśaster avadyā́d agnī́ṣomā́v amuñcataṃ gṛbhītā́n ||

Ihr beide habt diese leuchtenden Räume im Himmel eingesetzt — Agni und Soma, stark an Willenskraft. Ihr habt die Ströme freigelassen, die vom Fluch des feindlichen Wortes festgehalten waren; o Agni und Soma, ihr habt befreit, was ergriffen war.

युवम्you two
युवम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
एतानिthese
एतानि:
कर्म
TypePronoun (demonstrative)
Rootएतद्
दिविin heaven
दिवि:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्
रोचनानिbright realms / lights
रोचनानि:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootरोचन
अग्निःAgni
अग्निः:
कर्तृ (समुच्चित) / संबोधन-समकक्ष
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सोमSoma
सोम:
कर्तृ (समुच्चित)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम
सक्रतूhaving effective powers / of strong resolve
सक्रतू:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम् युवम्-इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective (bahuvrīhi/karma-dhāraya used as epithet)
Rootसक्रतु
अधत्तम्you two placed / established
अधत्तम्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धत्ते/दधाति)
युवम्you two
युवम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
सिन्धून्rivers / streams
सिन्धून्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसिन्धु
अभिशस्तेःfrom oppression / curse
अभिशस्तेः:
अपादान
TypeNoun
Rootअभिशस्ति
अवद्याद्from blame / fault
अवद्याद्:
अपादान (समुच्चित)
TypeNoun
Rootअवद्य
अग्नीषोमौAgni and Soma
अग्नीषोमौ:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (dvandva)
Rootअग्नि + सोम
अमुंचतम्you two released
अमुंचतम्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootमुच्
गृभीतान्those who were seized / held
गृभीतान्:
कर्म (अमुंचतम्-इत्यस्य)
TypeParticiple (past passive)
Rootग्रह् → गृभ् (Vedic) / √ग्रह्

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