Shloka 33

पुष्पकविमानयात्रा—सेतुबन्धादि-दर्शनम्

Pushpaka Aerial Journey and Survey of Sacred Landmarks

Devanagari script

सुग्रीवस्य व चःश्रुत्वातारासर्वाङ्गशोभना ।आहूयचाब्रवीत्सर्वावानराणांतुयोषितः ।।।।

Transliteration

sugrīvasya vacaḥ śrutvā tārā sarvāṅgaśobhanā | āhūya cābravīt sarvā vānarāṇāṃ tu yoṣitaḥ ||

Translation

Als Tārā, an jedem Glied von Schönheit, Sugrīvas Worte vernommen hatte, ließ sie alle Frauen der Vānara rufen und sprach zu ihnen.

Word by Word

• सुग्रीवस्य: of Sugriva
• सुग्रीवस्य: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुग्रीव (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/षष्ठी), एकवचन (Singular), पुल्लिङ्ग (Masculine)

• वचः: words
• वचः: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वचस् (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/द्वितीया), एकवचन (Singular), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter)

• श्रुत्वा: having heard
• श्रुत्वा: Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
• Type: Verb
• Root: श्रु (धातु)
• Form: क्त्वान्त (Absolutive/Gerund), अव्ययभाव (indeclinable verbal)

• तारा: Tara
• तारा: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तारा (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/प्रथमा), एकवचन (Singular), स्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine)

• सर्वाङ्गशोभना: beautiful in all limbs
• सर्वाङ्गशोभना: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व-अङ्ग-शोभन (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: तत्पुरुष-समास (Determinative), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/प्रथमा), एकवचन (Singular), स्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine); विशेषण (adjective) तारा-शब्दस्य

• आहूय: having summoned
• आहूय: Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ-ह्वा (धातु)
• Form: क्त्वान्त (Absolutive/Gerund), अव्ययभाव

• च: and
• च: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: समुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)

• अब्रवीत्: spoke
• अब्रवीत्: Kriya (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: ब्रू (धातु)
• Form: लङ्-लकार (Imperfect/Past), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद

• सर्वाः: all
• सर्वाः: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/प्रथमा), बहुवचन (Plural), स्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine)

• वानराणाम्: of the monkeys (vanaras)
• वानराणाम्: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वानर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/षष्ठी), बहुवचन (Plural), पुल्लिङ्ग (Masculine)

• तु: indeed/then
• तु: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय (particle), विरोध/विशेषार्थ (emphasis/contrast)

• योषितः: women/wives
• योषितः: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: योषित् (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/द्वितीया), बहुवचन (Plural), स्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine)

Context

"Dear, you have been duly permitted by the great soul Raghava to go to Ayodhya with Vanaras and also women to gratify Mythili."

Characters & Entities

• Sugrīva
• Tārā

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma is cooperative responsibility: Tārā supports the larger righteous mission by promptly coordinating her community.

What is the narrative situation?

Tārā responds to Sugrīva’s instruction by calling together all the vānarī-wives to prepare for the journey/ceremonial witnessing.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Tārā’s competence and readiness to serve the common good.