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Shloka 6

सीताव्यथा

वर्णनम् / Sītā’s Distress and Rāvaṇa’s Attempt at Coercive Allurement

मलमण्डनचित्राङ्गीं मण्डनार्हाममण्डिताम्।मृणाली पङ्कदिग्धेव विभाति न विभाति च।।।।

malamaṇḍanacitrāṅgīṃ maṇḍanārhām amaṇḍitām |

mṛṇālī paṅkadigdhā iva vibhāti na vibhāti ca ||

Ihre Glieder waren fleckig, als wäre Staub ihr einziger Schmuck; der Zierde würdig, trug sie doch keine—wie ein Lotusstängel, mit Schlamm beschmiert: er glänzt und glänzt doch nicht.

समीपम्to the presence, near
समीपम्:
Gati/Karma (गति/कर्म; destination)
TypeNoun
Rootसमीप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; गत्यर्थे द्वितीया (accusative of goal)
राजसिंहस्यof the lion among kings
राजसिंहस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootराज-सिंह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन; कर्मधारय (राजा एव सिंहः)
रामस्यof Rama
रामस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootराम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
विदितात्मनःof the self-knowing one
विदितात्मनः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootविदित-आत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (विदितः आत्मा यस्य)
सङ्कल्पहयसंयुक्तैःyoked with horses of resolve
सङ्कल्पहयसंयुक्तैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसङ्कल्प-हय-संयुक्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष (सङ्कल्परूपैः हयैः संयुक्तैः)
यान्तीम्going, moving
यान्तीम्:
Karma (कर्म; as object of implied ‘(he) saw her’)
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
Formवर्तमान-कृदन्त (शतृ), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
इवas if
इव:
Upama-sambandha (उपमा-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उपमावाचक
मनोरथैःby mental chariots/wishes
मनोरथैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमनोरथ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन

Blameless Mythili with clear, large eyes and beautiful eyelashes with a reddish tint at the corners was looking around, crying. Ravana tried to allure Sita who was deeply faithful to Rama and threatened to kill her (when he found her unflinching).ityārṣē śrīmadrāmāyaṇē vālmīkīya ādikāvyē sundarakāṇḍē ēkōnaviṅśassargaḥ.Thus ends the nineteenth sarga of Sundarakanda of the holy Ramayana, the first epic composed by sage Valmiki.

S
Sītā

FAQs

Dharma is not dependent on external splendor; inner worth can remain luminous even when outer circumstances are degraded.

The poet underscores Sītā’s contrast: inherently radiant, yet outwardly neglected in captivity.

Antaḥ-śauca (inner purity) and self-possession, unaffected by loss of worldly ornamentation.