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Shloka 84

Right Conduct, Offenses Against Brāhmaṇas, Truthfulness, and the Greatness of the Cow

Go-Māhātmya

पुरतः कल्पवृक्षाश्च तिष्ठंति सर्वदायिनः । वापीकूपतटाकाद्यैरुद्यानैरुपशोभिते

purataḥ kalpavṛkṣāśca tiṣṭhaṃti sarvadāyinaḥ | vāpīkūpataṭākādyairudyānairupaśobhite

Vorn stehen die Kalpavṛkṣa, die wunscherfüllenden Bäume, die alles gewähren; und der Ort ist herrlich geschmückt mit Gärten und Wasseranlagen—Stufenbrunnen, Brunnen, Teichen und dergleichen.

पुरतःin front
पुरतः:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरतः (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (adverb: in front)
कल्पवृक्षाःwish-fulfilling trees
कल्पवृक्षाः:
कर्ता (Karta)
TypeNoun
Rootकल्प + वृक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; कर्ता
and
:
सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय (Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
तिष्ठन्तिstand/are present
तिष्ठन्ति:
क्रिया (Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
सर्वदायिनःgiving everything
सर्वदायिनः:
कर्ता-विशेषण (Subject qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व + दायिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; कल्पवृक्षाः इति विशेषण
वापीकूपतटाकाद्यैःwith wells, ponds, tanks, etc.
वापीकूपतटाकाद्यैः:
करण (Karaṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootवापी + कूप + तटाक + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन; करण; द्वन्द्वः (वापी-कूप-तटाक-आदि)
उद्यानैःwith gardens
उद्यानैः:
करण (Karaṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootउद्यान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन; करण
उपशोभितेadorned
उपशोभिते:
अधिकरण-विशेषण (Locative qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootउप + शोभ् (धातु) → उपशोभित (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), नपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन; (भूतले/प्रासादे इत्यादि) विशेषण

Unspecified in the provided excerpt (context needed from surrounding verses of Adhyāya 48)

Concept: Merit ripens into ‘sarva-dāyin’ conditions—supportive environments, resources, and opportunities that enable further dharma.

Application: Create ‘kalpavṛkṣa’ habits: plant trees, build water access (wells/ponds), support public goods; treat water and gardens as sacred trusts; practice generosity as the proper use of abundance.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Before the jeweled hall stretches a paradise avenue of kalpavṛkṣas, their branches heavy with blossoms, fruits, and ornaments, as if granting wishes by mere presence. Around them lie manicured gardens with lotus ponds, stepwells, and stone-lined wells; water gleams like liquid crystal, cooling the air and reflecting celestial birds.","primary_figures":["Kalpavṛkṣa trees personified (optional yakṣa-like guardians)","A meritorious king/devotee strolling with attendants","Celestial gardeners (optional)"],"setting":"Garden forecourt of a celestial palace with vāpī (stepwell), kūpa (well), taḍāga (pond), and flowering groves.","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["verdant green","lotus pink","turquoise water","sunlit gold","white jasmine"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: a frontal garden court with kalpavṛkṣas laden with blossoms and jeweled fruits, a lotus pond and ornate stepwell in the foreground, central figure in regal posture, attendants holding flywhisks; gold leaf highlights on leaves, fruits, and architectural borders, saturated reds/greens, intricate floral filigree and temple-like framing.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: lyrical garden landscape with delicate kalpavṛkṣa canopies, cool turquoise ponds, fine ripples and lotus clusters, distant pavilion hinted through mist, refined figures in gentle motion, soft pastel shading and detailed botanical brushwork, Himalayan-like clarity applied to a celestial grove.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized trees with rhythmic leaf patterns, bold outlines around stepwell geometry, lotus pond rendered in flat yet vibrant planes, central figure with serene gaze, strong red-yellow-green palette, ornamental borders filled with floral motifs, temple-wall composition.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: dense floral borders with lotus and creepers, central kalpavṛkṣa as a sacred axis, ponds filled with lotuses and swans, deep blue background with gold detailing, symmetrical garden layout like a festival backdrop, intricate patterning and devotional ornamentation."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Bhupali","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["flowing water","birds","soft temple bells","breeze through leaves"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कल्पवृक्षाश्च = कल्पवृक्षाः + च; वापीकूपतटाकाद्यैरुद्यानैरुपशोभिते = वापीकूपतटाकाद्यैः + उद्यानैः + उपशोभिते.

FAQs

It depicts an ideal sacred setting marked by abundance and careful cultivation—gardens alongside water structures (stepwells, wells, ponds), a common Purāṇic sign of a blessed or heavenly tīrtha-like region.

By portraying a divinely provided, harmonious environment (kalpavṛkṣas and beautifying gardens), it frames sacred space as graciously bestowed—encouraging reverence and devotion toward the divine source behind such abundance.

The imagery elevates the value of sustaining life through water resources and cultivated spaces; it implicitly praises acts aligned with welfare—creating and maintaining wells, ponds, and gardens for the benefit of all.