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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 71

The Exposition of the Krishna Mantra (Kṛṣṇa-mantra-prakāśa): Nyāsa, Dhyāna, Worship, Yantra, and Prayoga

मध्ये दिक्षु समभ्यर्च्य बहिः शक्रादिकान्यजेत् । तदस्त्राणि च संपूज्य यजेत्कृष्णाष्टकेन च ॥ ७१ ॥

madhye dikṣu samabhyarcya bahiḥ śakrādikānyajet | tadastrāṇi ca saṃpūjya yajetkṛṣṇāṣṭakena ca || 71 ||

Nachdem man die Hauptgottheit in der Mitte und in den Himmelsrichtungen ordnungsgemäß verehrt hat, bringe man sodann draußen Indra und den übrigen Devas Opfergaben dar. Nachdem auch ihre göttlichen Waffen vollständig geehrt wurden, vollziehe man die Verehrung mit dem Kṛṣṇāṣṭaka, dem achtstrophigen Hymnus auf Kṛṣṇa.

मध्येin the middle
मध्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक-अव्यय (locative adverb)
दिक्षुin the directions
दिक्षु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदिश् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), बहुवचन (Plural)
समभ्यर्च्यhaving duly worshipped
समभ्यर्च्य:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्+अभि+अर्च् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्यय (Gerund/Absolutive); ‘having worshipped’
बहिःoutside
बहिः:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootबहिस् (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of place)
शक्रादिकान्Indra and the others
शक्रादिकान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशक्र + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (आदितत्पुरुष: ‘शक्रः आदिः येषाम्’)
यजेत्should worship/offer
यजेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootयज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative); प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd), एकवचन (Singular); परस्मैपद
तत्that
तत्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया-एकवचन (used as compound member)
अस्त्राणिweapons (divine missiles)
अस्त्राणि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय-बोधक (conjunction)
संपूज्यhaving duly honored
संपूज्य:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्+पूज् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्यय (Gerund/Absolutive); ‘having fully worshipped’
यजेत्should worship
यजेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootयज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative); प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
कृष्णाष्टकेनwith the Kṛṣṇāṣṭaka (hymn)
कृष्णाष्टकेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण + अष्टक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (‘कृष्णस्य अष्टकम्’ = hymn of eight verses to Krishna)
also/and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय-बोधक (conjunction)

Narada (in instruction/dialogue context with Sanatkumara tradition)

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: shanta

K
Krishna
I
Indra (Shakra)

FAQs

It teaches a complete worship-sequence: honoring the central deity and the guardians of directions, then respectfully satisfying Indra and other devas (and their powers), and finally sealing the rite with Kṛṣṇa-centered devotion through the Kṛṣṇāṣṭaka.

Even within a technical ritual framework, the culmination is Kṛṣṇa-stuti: the rite is perfected by directing the practitioner’s heart and speech toward Kṛṣṇa via the Kṛṣṇāṣṭaka.

It reflects Kalpa-style ritual ordering (sequence of offerings, directional worship, and subsidiary deity propitiation), showing procedural precision typical of Vedāṅga-informed pūjā and yajña practice.