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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 81

Sṛṣṭi-pralaya-kathana: Mahābhūta-guṇāḥ, Vṛkṣa-indriya-vādaḥ, Prāṇa-vāyu-vyavasthā

भूमेर्गंधगुणान्वेत्ति रसं चाद्भ्यः शरीरवान् । तस्य गंधस्य वक्ष्यामि विस्तराभिहितान्गुणान् ॥ ८१ ॥

bhūmergaṃdhaguṇānvetti rasaṃ cādbhyaḥ śarīravān | tasya gaṃdhasya vakṣyāmi vistarābhihitānguṇān || 81 ||

Das verkörperte Wesen erkennt die Eigenschaften des Duftes aus der Erde und den Geschmack aus den Wassern. Nun will ich die Merkmale jenes Duftes, wie sie in der Überlieferung dargelegt sind, ausführlich beschreiben.

भूमेःof the earth
भूमेः:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध/Possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootभूमि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
गन्ध-गुणान्qualities of smell
गन्ध-गुणान्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootगन्ध (प्रातिपदिक) + गुण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (गन्धस्य गुणाः)
वेत्तिknows/perceives
वेत्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
रसम्taste
रसम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootरस (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक (and)
अद्भ्यःfrom waters
अद्भ्यः:
Apadana (अपादान/Source)
TypeNoun
Rootअप्/आप् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative), बहुवचन (pluralia tantum)
शरीरवान्the embodied one
शरीरवान्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootशरीरवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; मतुप्-प्रत्ययान्त (possessive: having a body)
तस्यof that/of it
तस्य:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; सर्वनाम (of that/of him)
गन्धस्यof smell
गन्धस्य:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootगन्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
वक्ष्यामिI will describe
वक्ष्यामि:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलृट् (Simple Future), उत्तमपुरुष (1st person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
विस्तर-अभिहितान्extensively stated
विस्तर-अभिहितान्:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootविस्तर (प्रातिपदिक) + अभिहित (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुषार्थ (विस्तरेण अभिहिताः = extensively stated)
गुणान्qualities
गुणान्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootगुण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन

Sanatkumara (teaching Narada in the Moksha-Dharma discourse)

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

N
Narada
S
Sanatkumara

FAQs

It frames sense-experience as a function of embodiment and elemental qualities—smell rooted in earth and taste in water—supporting Moksha-Dharma teaching that liberation requires discerning the tattvas behind sensory life.

Indirectly, it prepares the mind for bhakti by encouraging discrimination (viveka): when one understands that sensory pleasures arise from elemental guṇas, one can redirect attention from sense-objects toward steady remembrance of Vishnu.

It reflects a technical, quasi-Sāṅkhya mapping of bhūtas and guṇas used in Vedic thought for disciplined observation and self-study; while not a specific Vedāṅga lesson, it supports ritual and meditative clarity by classifying sensory qualities (gandha, rasa).