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Shloka 86

Nāgendra–Brāhmaṇa Saṃvāda: Praśna-vidhi and Dharmic Approach on the Gomatī Riverbank

जगौ यद्‌ भगवान्‌ व्यासो राज्ञ: पारिक्षितस्य वै । सूतपुत्रने कहा--शौनकजी! मैं तुमसे वेदतुल्य प्रमाणभूत सारा पुरातन वृत्तान्त कहूँगा

jagau yad bhagavān vyāso rājñaḥ pārīkṣitasya vai | sūtaputrāya kathā—śaunakajī! ahaṃ tubhyaṃ vedatulyapramāṇabhūtaṃ sarvaṃ purātana-vṛttāntaṃ vakṣyāmi, yaṃ bhagavān vyāsaḥ rājñe janamejayāya śrāvayāmāsa | manaś caiva api tato bhūtam avyaktaguṇa-lakṣaṇam | nārāyaṇa-paraḥ kālo jyotiṣām ayanaṃ ca yat ||

Śaunaka sprach: „Jenen uralten Bericht, der wie die Veda Autorität besitzt, den der erhabene Vyāsa einst im Geschlecht Parīkṣits vortrug und dem Sohn des Sūta übermittelte, will ich euch nun erzählen. Der Geist selbst, das Unmanifestierte (avyakta), gekennzeichnet durch feine Qualitäten und Merkmale, ebenso wie die Zeit und der Lauf der Himmelslichter — all dies ruht auf Nārāyaṇa und ist von Ihm abhängig.“

मनःmind
मनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
लोकाःworlds
लोकाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
ततःthereafter/from that
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
भूतम्entity/being
भूतम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभूत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अव्यक्त-गुण-लक्षणम्having unmanifest qualities and characteristics
अव्यक्त-गुण-लक्षणम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअव्यक्तगुणलक्षण
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
नारायण-परःdependent on/centered on Narayana
नारायण-परः:
TypeAdjective
Rootनारायणपर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कालःtime
कालः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ज्योतिषाम्of the luminaries (stars/planets)
ज्योतिषाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootज्योतिष्
FormNeuter, Genitive, Plural
अयनम्course/movement
अयनम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअयन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
यत्which/that (whatever)
यत्:
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

शौनक उवाच

शौनक (Śaunaka)
व्यास (Vyāsa)
परीक्षित् (Parīkṣit)
जनमेजय (Janamejaya)
सूतपुत्र (Sūtaputra/Sauti)
नारायण (Nārāyaṇa)
मनस् (Mind)
काल (Time)
ज्योतिष्/नक्षत्रमण्डल (Luminaries/stellar sphere)

Educational Q&A

The verse asserts a theological-metaphysical hierarchy: mind (as an unmanifest principle), time, and the motions of the luminaries are not independent ultimate realities; they are grounded in and dependent upon Nārāyaṇa as the supreme support.

Śaunaka frames the transmission of an ancient, Veda-like authoritative account: what Vyāsa conveyed within the royal lineage (Parīkṣit/Janamejaya) and to the Sūta’s son is now being retold, introducing a cosmological teaching centered on Nārāyaṇa.