Shloka 45
एकान्तिधर्म-प्रश्नः (Inquiry into Ekāntin Dharma) / The Origin and Practice of Single-Pointed Nārāyaṇa-Centered Discipline
Devanagari script
उशना बृहस्पतिश्वैव यदोत्पन्नौ भविष्यत: । तदा प्रवक्ष्यत: शास्त्र युष्मन्मतिभिरुद्धृतम्
Translation
„Wenn Uśanā (Śukrācārya) und Bṛhaspati hervortreten, dann werden sie diese śāstra verkünden, die eurer Einsicht entnommen ist.“
Word by Word
उशनाUśanā (Śukra)
उशना:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootउशनस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बृहस्पतिःBṛhaspati
बृहस्पतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootबृहस्पति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एवindeed/also
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
यदाwhen
यदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदा
उत्पन्नौborn/arisen (two)
उत्पन्नौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootउत्पन्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
भविष्यतःwill be
भविष्यतः:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Dual
तदाthen
तदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
प्रवक्ष्यतःwill expound/declare
प्रवक्ष्यतः:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Dual
शास्त्रम्the treatise/teaching
शास्त्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशास्त्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
युष्मत्-मातिभिःby your understandings/intellects
युष्मत्-मातिभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् + मति
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Plural
उद्धृतम्drawn out/compiled
उद्धृतम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootउद्-हृ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes