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Shloka 127

अध्याय १४८ — कर्णप्रभावः, धृष्टद्युम्नस्य विरथता, तथा घटोत्कच-आह्वानम्

Chapter 148: Karṇa’s Pressure, Dhṛṣṭadyumna Unhorsed, and the Summoning of Ghaṭotkaca

उपासीनस्य तस्याथ कृष्णकेशं सकुण्डलम्‌ | सिन्धुराजस्य मूर्धानमुत्सड़े समपातयत्‌,संध्योपासनामें बैठे हुए वृद्धक्षत्रके अंकमें उस बाणने सिंधुराज जयद्रथका वह काले केशोंवाला कुण्डलमण्डित मस्तक डाल दिया

upāsīnasya tasyātha kṛṣṇakeśaṃ sakuṇḍalam | sindhurājasya mūrdhānam utsaṅge samapātayat ||

Sañjaya sprach: Dann, als der Greis Vṛddhakṣatra in die Abendverehrung versunken saß, ließ jener Pfeil das Haupt des Sindhu-Königs—Jayadratha—schwarzhaarig und mit Ohrringen geschmückt, in seinen Schoß fallen.

उपासीनस्यof (him) who was seated
उपासीनस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootउपासीन (उप-आस् धातोः क्तिन्/क्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त, 'उपासीन' = seated)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
तस्यof him
तस्य:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
अथthen
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
कृष्णकेशम्black-haired (head)
कृष्णकेशम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootकृष्णकेश
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
सकुण्डलम्with earrings
सकुण्डलम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसकुण्डल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
सिन्धुराजस्यof the king of Sindhu (Jayadratha)
सिन्धुराजस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसिन्धुराज
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
मूर्धानम्head
मूर्धानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमूर्धन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
उत्सड़ेon the lap/seat (raised place)
उत्सड़े:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootउत्सद
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
समपातयत्caused to fall / felled / dropped
समपातयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + पत् (causative: पातयति)
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
J
Jayadratha (Sindhurāja, king of Sindhu)
K
Kṣatravṛddha (the elder, in worship)
A
arrow
E
earrings (kuṇḍala)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how the outcomes of adharma-driven conflict spill beyond the battlefield, disturbing even spaces of worship and the lives of the uninvolved; it invites reflection on responsibility and the far-reaching moral cost of violence.

Sañjaya narrates that Jayadratha’s severed head—described as black-haired and earring-adorned—falls into the lap of an elderly man (Kṣatravṛddha) who is seated in evening worship, indicating the dramatic fulfillment of the episode surrounding Jayadratha’s death.