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Shloka 8

कर्ण-पाण्डव-संमर्दः — Karṇa and Arjuna’s Intensified Engagement

पुनरेव तयो राजन्‌ घोर आसीत्‌ समागम: । वैकर्तनस्य शूरस्य भीमस्य च महात्मन:,राजन! शूरवीर कर्ण और महामनस्वी भीमसेन--इन दोनों वीरोंमें पुनः घोर संग्राम छिड़ गया

punar eva tayo rājan ghora āsīt samāgamaḥ | vaikartanasya śūrasya bhīmasya ca mahātmanaḥ ||

Sañjaya sprach: „O König, abermals erhob sich ein grimmiges Aufeinandertreffen zwischen jenen beiden — Karṇa, dem heldenhaften Vaikartana, und Bhīmasena, dem großgesinnten Kämpfer.“

पुनःagain
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तयोःof those two
तयोः:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine/neuter, genitive, dual
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
Formmasculine, vocative, singular
घोरःterrible
घोरः:
TypeAdjective
Rootघोर
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
आसीत्was/arose
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
Formimperfect (laṅ), 3rd, singular
समागमःencounter/meeting (battle)
समागमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसमागम
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
वैकर्तनस्यof Vaikartana (Karna)
वैकर्तनस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootवैकर्तन
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
शूरस्यof the heroic
शूरस्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootशूर
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
भीमस्यof Bhima
भीमस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootभीम
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
महात्मनःof the great-souled
महात्मनः:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहात्मन्
Formmasculine, genitive, singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
K
Karna (Vaikartana)
B
Bhīma (Bhīmasena)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the recurring nature of conflict in a dharma-war: even after pauses, hostility can flare again when vows, honor, and battlefield duty (kṣatriya-dharma) drive warriors back into confrontation. It also subtly frames both fighters with honorific epithets, reminding the listener that moral complexity persists even amid violence.

Sañjaya reports to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra that a fierce battle has erupted again between Karna (called Vaikartana) and Bhīma. The line functions as a transition marker, signaling a renewed duel or engagement between these two prominent champions within the larger chaos of the Kurukṣetra war.