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Shloka 30

Varuṇa’s Bestowal of the Gāṇḍīva and the Arming of Kṛṣṇa–Arjuna

Khāṇḍava Prelude

तत्रागच्छन्ति राजान: पृथिव्यां नृपसंज्ञिता: | बहूनि रत्नान्यादाय आगमिष्यति ते पिता,“उस समय वहाँ भूमण्डलके नरेशनामधारी सभी राजा आयेंगे। तुम्हारे पिता भी बहुत- से रत्नोंकी भेंट लेकर उस समय उपस्थित होंगे

tatrāgacchanti rājānaḥ pṛthivyāṃ nṛpasaṃjñitāḥ | bahūni ratnāny ādāya āgamiṣyati te pitā ||

Vaiśampāyana sprach: „Dann werden die Könige der Erde, als Herrscher berühmt, dorthin kommen. Auch dein Vater wird zu jener Zeit eintreffen und viele kostbare Gaben und Juwelen mitbringen.“

तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
आगच्छन्तिcome, arrive
आगच्छन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootआ + गम्
FormLat (present), 3, plural, Parasmaipada
राजानःkings
राजानः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
पृथिव्याम्on the earth
पृथिव्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी
Formfeminine, locative, singular
नृप-संज्ञिताःcalled 'kings' (bearing the title of king)
नृप-संज्ञिताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनृप-संज्ञित
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
बहूनिmany
बहूनि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
Formneuter, accusative, plural
रत्नानिgems, jewels
रत्नानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरत्न
Formneuter, accusative, plural
आदायhaving taken
आदाय:
TypeVerb
Rootआ + दा
Formabsolutive (ktvā/lyap), active
आगमिष्यतिwill come
आगमिष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootआ + गम्
FormLṛt (simple future), 3, singular, Parasmaipada
तेyour
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Formgenitive, singular
पिताfather
पिता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
Formmasculine, nominative, singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
K
kings (rājānaḥ)
Y
your father (te pitā)
J
jewels/precious gifts (ratnāni)

Educational Q&A

The verse reflects royal dharma and political etiquette: rulers attend important gatherings and honor them through offerings, signaling respect, alliance, and orderly participation in public affairs.

Vaiśaṃpāyana describes an upcoming occasion where many kings will assemble, and specifically notes that the listener’s father will also come, bearing numerous precious gifts.