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Shloka 14

गूढपाण्डवदर्शनम् — The Hidden Pāṇḍavas and Kṛṣṇa’s Visit

ते तत्र विविधान्‌ दायान्‌ विजयार्थ नरेश्वरा: । प्रदास्यन्ति धन गाश्न भक्ष्यं भोज्यं च सर्वश:,वे नरपतिगण अपनी-अपनी विजयके उद्देश्यसे वहाँ नाना प्रकारके उपहार, धन, गौएँ, भक्ष्य और भोज्य आदि सब प्रकारकी वस्तुएँ दान करेंगे

te tatra vividhān dāyān vijayārthaṁ nareśvarāḥ | pradāsyanti dhanaṁ gāś ca bhakṣyaṁ bhojyaṁ ca sarvaśaḥ ||

„Dort werden jene Könige — ein jeder auf den Sieg bedacht — Gaben verschiedenster Art spenden: Reichtümer, Kühe und Speise wie Trank in aller Fülle, alles, was man essen und genießen kann.“

तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
विविधान्various
विविधान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
दायान्gifts, offerings
दायान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदाय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
विजयार्थम्for the sake of victory
विजयार्थम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootविजयार्थ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नरेश्वराःkings, rulers of men
नरेश्वराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनरेश्वर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
प्रदास्यन्तिwill give, will bestow
प्रदास्यन्ति:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + दा
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
धनम्wealth
धनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
गाःcows
गाः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगो
FormFeminine, Accusative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
भक्ष्यम्food to be eaten (edibles)
भक्ष्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभक्ष्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
भोज्यम्food to be enjoyed/consumed (viands)
भोज्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभोज्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सर्वशःin every way; of all kinds
सर्वशः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वशः

युधिछिर उवाच

Y
yudhiṣṭhira
N
nareśvarāḥ (kings)
D
dhanam (wealth)
G
gāḥ (cows)
B
bhakṣyam (edibles)
B
bhojyam (feast-food)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how kings pursue victory not only through force but also through sanctioned generosity—public gift-giving of wealth, cows, and provisions—linking political success with the ethical and ritual ideal of dāna (giving) that builds legitimacy and goodwill.

Yudhiṣṭhira describes that, at the gathering/occasion being discussed, many kings will arrive aiming at victory and will present a wide range of offerings—money, cows, and abundant foods—as part of the competitive and ceremonial display surrounding royal success.