Bhūtavana–Kailāsa–Mandākinī–Rudrapurī: Śiva’s Jeweled Abodes and Perpetual Worship
तथा कुमुदषण्डैश् च महापद्मैर् अलंकृता यक्षगन्धर्वनारीभिर् अप्सरोभिश् च सेविता
tathā kumudaṣaṇḍaiś ca mahāpadmair alaṃkṛtā yakṣagandharvanārībhir apsarobhiś ca sevitā
Ebenso war es mit Büscheln von Kumuda (Nachtlotus) und großen Lotosblüten geschmückt und wurde von Yakṣa- und Gandharva-Frauen sowie von Apsarās ehrfürchtig bedient.
Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages of Naimisharanya)
By portraying a lotus-adorned sacred region attended by celestial beings, the verse frames the Linga’s sphere as a realm of śuddhi (purity) and maṅgala (auspiciousness), supporting the devotee’s bhāva that Linga-pūjā grants entry into Shiva’s sanctified order (Pati’s domain) beyond pasha-bound impurity.
Indirectly, it depicts Shiva-tattva as the supreme auspicious principle around which cosmic harmony gathers—beauty (lotuses) and orderly attendance (sevitā) symbolize the soul’s natural orientation toward Pati when pasha (bondage) is thinned and the inner field becomes lotus-like—unstained amid the world.
The verse implies tīrtha-smarana and dhyāna: visualizing Shiva’s sacred abode/region as lotus-filled supports ekāgratā (one-pointedness). In Pashupata-oriented practice, such visualization reinforces vairāgya and śuddhācāra, preparing the pashu (soul) for Linga-upāsanā and grace (anugraha) of Pati.