Upamanyu’s Tapas, Shiva’s Indra-Form Test, and the Bestowal of Kshiroda and Gaṇapatya
उञ्छवृत्त्यार्जितान् बीजान् स्वयं पिष्ट्वा च सा तदा बीजपिष्टं तदालोड्य तोयेन कलभाषिणी
uñchavṛttyārjitān bījān svayaṃ piṣṭvā ca sā tadā bījapiṣṭaṃ tadāloḍya toyena kalabhāṣiṇī
Da nahm sie—von süßer Stimme—die Körner, die sie durch uñcha-vṛtti (Ährenlesen) gewonnen hatte, mahlte sie mit eigenen Händen und rührte das Mehl mit Wasser an; so bereitete sie es als Nahrung und Opfergabe, in disziplinierter Askese, im Einklang mit Pati (Śiva).
Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages of Naimisharanya)
It emphasizes that the purity of Linga-pūjā depends not only on ritual items but on dharmic livelihood and self-effort—offerings prepared from disciplined means weaken pasha (bondage) and turn the pashu (soul) toward Pati (Śiva).
Śiva-tattva is approached here as Pati—the Lord who is pleased by inner purity, restraint, and sincerity; the verse implies that devotion expressed through tapas and ethical living is a direct orientation toward Śiva beyond mere external display.
Uñcha-vṛtti (gleaning-based subsistence) as a niyama-like discipline: minimizing possession, purifying food and offerings, and supporting a tapas-driven life that aids Pashupata-aligned self-control.