Sutra 19
Devanagari script
कृतप्रवेशाः पारविषयिकाः सार्थप्रमाणा वा प्रविशेयुः ॥ कZ_०२.२८.१९ ॥
Transliteration
kṛtapraveśāḥ pāraviṣayikāḥ sārthapramāṇā vā praviśeyuḥ
Translation
Zugelassen zum Betreten bzw. Übersetzen werden nur diejenigen, deren Eintritt ordnungsgemäß genehmigt ist, diejenigen, die zur Zuständigkeit des gegenüberliegenden Ufers gehören, oder diejenigen, die einen Ausweis einer Karawane bzw. Kaufmannskorporation mitführen.
Word by Word
कृतप्रवेशाःthose who have already made an entry / infiltrated
कृतप्रवेशाः:
TypeAdjective (participial)
Rootकृ (कृत) + प्रवेश (√विश्/प्र-√विश्)
Formप्रथमा-बहुवचनम्, पुंलिङ्गः; बहुव्रीहिवत् विशेषणम् (तेषां येषां प्रवेशः कृतः)
पारविषयिकाःthose belonging to the other’s territory / foreign-territory men
पारविषयिकाः:
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootपर + विषय (विषय) + -इक (तद्धित)
Formप्रथमा-बहुवचनम्, पुंलिङ्गः; विशेषणरूपेण
सार्थप्रमाणाःhaving (caravan-)credentials / vouched for as part of a caravan
सार्थप्रमाणाः:
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसार्थ + प्रमाण
Formप्रथमा-बहुवचनम्, पुंलिङ्गः; विशेषणरूपेण
वाor
वा:
TypeParticle
Rootवा
Formविकल्पार्थक-अव्ययम्
प्रविशेयुःshould enter / should infiltrate
प्रविशेयुः:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-√विश्
Formलिङ् (विधिलिङ्), परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः, बहुवचनम्; विध्यर्थः (‘should enter’)
Entities Mentioned
S
sārtha (caravan)P
pāraviṣayika (far-side jurisdiction)FAQs
It permits movement when backed by authorization, recognized jurisdictional identity, or verifiable caravan credentials.