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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 79

Chapter 81 — समयदीक्षाविधानम्

Procedure for Samaya Initiation

भस्मस्नानाय विघ्नानां शान्तये पापभित्तये सृष्टिसंहारयोगेन ताडयेदस्त्रभस्मना

bhasmasnānāya vighnānāṃ śāntaye pāpabhittaye sṛṣṭisaṃhārayogena tāḍayedastrabhasmanā

Für das Bad mit heiliger Asche (bhasma) — zur Befriedung von Hindernissen und zur Zerschlagung der Sünde — soll man mit der durch das Astra geweihten Asche rituell schlagen bzw. auftragen, unter Anwendung des yogischen Verfahrens von Schöpfung und Auflösung (sṛṣṭi–saṃhāra).

भस्म-स्नानायfor ash-bathing
भस्म-स्नानाय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootभस्मन् (प्रातिपदिक) + स्नान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; dative of purpose
विघ्नानाम्of obstacles
विघ्नानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootविघ्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; genitive plural
शान्तयेfor pacification
शान्तये:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootशान्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; dative of purpose
पाप-भित्तयेfor the destruction/breaking of sins
पाप-भित्तये:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootपाप (प्रातिपदिक) + भित्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; dative of purpose (‘for breaking sins’)
सृष्टि-संहार-योगेनby the union/practice of creation and dissolution
सृष्टि-संहार-योगेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसृष्टि (प्रातिपदिक) + संहार (प्रातिपदिक) + योग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; instrumental ‘by means of the yoga of creation and dissolution’
ताडयेत्should strike
ताडयेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootताड् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; ‘should strike/beat’
अस्त्र-भस्मनाwith astra-ash (ash empowered by the weapon-mantra)
अस्त्र-भस्मना:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक) + भस्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; instrumental

Lord Agni (in instruction to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Bhasma-snāna as a Śaiva purification/expiation: applying astra-consecrated ash to pacify obstacles and destroy sin using a creation–dissolution visualization.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Astra-bhasma application for Bhasma-snāna (vighna-śānti, pāpa-bheda)","lookup_keywords":["bhasma-snāna","astra-bhasma","vighna-śānti","pāpa-bheda","sṛṣṭi-saṃhāra-yoga"],"quick_summary":"For ash-bath, ritually ‘strike/apply’ weapon-consecrated bhasma while employing sṛṣṭi–saṃhāra (emanation–reabsorption) yoga to neutralize obstacles and sin."}

Concept: Bhasma signifies impermanence and purification; sṛṣṭi–saṃhāra-bhāvanā turns bodily application into a yogic expiation.

Application: During bhasma-snāna, coordinate mantra + tactile application + visualization of arising impurities being dissolved back into Śiva-consciousness.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Tantra (Bhasma-snāna and Astra-prayoga for śānti)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A practitioner performs bhasma-snāna, applying ash in deliberate strokes as if ‘striking’ away obstacles, while a subtle cosmic visualization shows creation and dissolution around him.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, sādhaka near Śiva shrine, ash application with rhythmic hand gesture, swirling mandala-like sṛṣṭi-saṃhāra motifs behind, muted sacred palette, iconic symmetry.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, gold accents on Śiva symbols (triśūla, liṅga pedestal), sādhaka with ash marks, radiant circular aura depicting creation–dissolution, ornate frame.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style instructional plate: stepwise depiction of applying astra-bhasma to limbs, with small captions-like visual cues, clean lines, soft colors, ritual implements clearly shown.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, intimate interior of a shrine room, detailed ash bowl and gestures, faint cloud-like cosmological swirl indicating sṛṣṭi/saṃhāra, refined textiles and vessels."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"austere","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: भस्मस्नानाय = भस्म + स्नानाय; पापभित्तये = पाप + भित्तये; सृष्टिसंहारयोगेन = सृष्टि + संहार + योगेन; ताडयेद् + अस्त्रभस्मना → ताडयेदस्त्रभस्मना

Related Themes: Agni Purana 81 (bhasma, astra-prayoga, śānti-kriyā context)

A
Agni
B
Bhasma (sacred ash)
A
Astra-mantra (weapon mantra)
S
Sṛṣṭi-saṃhāra-yoga (creation–dissolution visualization)

FAQs

It teaches a bhasma-snāna (sacred ash bath) application using astra-bhasma—ash energized by a weapon-mantra—performed with a sṛṣṭi–saṃhāra (creation–dissolution) visualization to neutralize obstacles and destroy sin-effects.

Alongside mythology and dharma, the Agni Purana preserves applied ritual technology: mantra-consecration, protective/appeasement rites (śānti), and tantric visualization methods—showing how the text functions as a practical manual across disciplines.

The rite is framed as both protective and purificatory: it pacifies vighnas (hindrances) and ‘breaks’ pāpa (sinic residue), indicating karmic cleansing through mantra-powered ash and disciplined inner visualization.