HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 55Shloka 33
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Varaha Purana 55.33 — Adhyaya 55, Shloka 33

Observance of the Auspicious Dvādaśī Vow and the Sacred Account of the Kubjākāmra Tīrtha

कृतं त्वया देव सुरासुराणां संकीर्त्यतेऽसौ च अनन्तमूर्ते । सृष्ट्यर्थमेतत् तव देव विष्णो न चेष्टितं कूटगतस्य तत्स्यात् ॥ ५५.३३ ॥

kṛtaṃ tvayā deva surāsurāṇāṃ saṃkīrtyate 'sau ca anantamūrte | sṛṣṭyartham etat tava deva viṣṇo na ceṣṭitaṃ kūṭagatasya tat syāt || 55.33 ||

হে অনন্তমূর্তে দেব! দেব ও অসুরদের বিষয়ে আপনার দ্বারা সম্পাদিত এই কর্ম সর্বত্র কীর্তিত। হে দেব বিষ্ণু, এটি সৃষ্টির উদ্দেশ্যে; কূটস্থ অব্যক্তে স্থিত সত্তার কর্ম বলে একে গণ্য করা যায় না।

कृतम्(the deed) done
कृतम्:
कर्म/भाव (Karma/Action-noun)
TypeAdjective
Rootकृ (धातु) → कृत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; ‘done/made’ (context: ‘deed’)
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
करण/कर्तृ-करण (Instrument/Agent-instrumental)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया-विभक्ति (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
देवO god
देव:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसम्बोधन-विभक्ति (Vocative), एकवचन
सुरासुराणाम्of gods and demons
सुरासुराणाम्:
षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootसुर (प्रातिपदिक) + असुर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; द्वन्द्वः—सुराश्च असुराश्च
संकीर्त्यतेis proclaimed, is sung
संकीर्त्यते:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-कीर्त् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि-प्रयोग (Passive)
असौthat (act/that one)
असौ:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअसद्/अदस् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; निर्देश (demonstrative)
and
:
समुच्चय (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
अनन्तमूर्तेO one of infinite forms
अनन्तमूर्ते:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana)
TypeNoun
Rootअनन्त (प्रातिपदिक) + मूर्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः—अनन्ता मूर्तिः यस्य (epithet)
सृष्ट्यर्थम्for creation’s sake
सृष्ट्यर्थम्:
प्रयोजन (Purpose/Hetu)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसृष्टि (प्रातिपदिक) + अर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाव-समास; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-एकवचनरूपेण अव्ययवत्; ‘for the purpose of creation’
एतत्this
एतत्:
कर्म/विशेष्य (Object/Referent)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
तवyour
तव:
षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
देवO god
देव:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन
विष्णोO Viṣṇu
विष्णो:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana)
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन
not
:
निषेध (Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negation particle)
चेष्टितम्(mere) activity/effort
चेष्टितम्:
कर्म/भाव (Action-noun)
TypeNoun
Rootचेष्ट् (धातु) → चेष्टित (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘effort/act’
कूटगतस्यof one established in the unchanging (absolute)
कूटगतस्य:
षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeAdjective
Rootकूट (प्रातिपदिक) + गत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः—कूटे गतः (one who has entered the ‘peak’/the unmanifest; i.e., fixed in the absolute)
तत्that
तत्:
अनुवाद्य (Correlative/Referent)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
स्यात्would be
स्यात्:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद

Varāha (default speaker within Varāha–Pṛthivī dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"Why does the Lord ‘act’ (deeds involving devas/asuras) if he is kūṭastha (unmanifest/unchanging)?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None explicit; the verse is cosmological-philosophical about creation and divine action."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"None","karmic_consequence":"None"}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"As Varāha-voice (context), the line ‘sṛṣṭyartham etat’ frames avatāra/deeds as līlā-in-service-of-cosmic-order: the unchanging ground (kūṭastha) is not ‘compelled’ to act, yet manifests functional forms for creation and regulation—mirroring Yajña-Vārāha where ritual action arises from the transcendent source without diminishing it.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"No explicit anatomical yajña-mapping; the symbolic mapping is doctrinal: unmanifest (kūṭastha) vs manifest deeds (creation-order) as two registers of the same Viṣṇu.","vedantic_connection":"Sāṅkhya/Vedānta-inflected distinction between nirvikāra reality and vyavahāra-level activity; anticipates Gītā’s ‘I act yet am non-agent’ style theology."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"philosophy of divine agency","core_concept":"Divine deeds are teleological (for sṛṣṭi/maintenance) and do not compromise the Lord’s unmanifest, unchanging nature.","practical_application":"Interpret avatāra narratives as compassionate cosmic governance rather than limitation; reconcile devotion to acts with contemplation of the unchanging absolute."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Philosophy of action (pravṛtti) vs. unmanifest (kūṭastha)","Theology (Viṣṇu’s role in creation)"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Type: None

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: creation/maintenance rationale for avatāra actions (general motif)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha (or Viṣṇu as endless-formed) teaching: a calm, didactic moment where the Lord explains that deeds involving devas and asuras are for creation, while his essence remains unmanifest.","item_prompts":["teacher-like posture (seated or standing)","subtle presence of devas/asuras as narrative backdrop silhouettes","a split visual motif: unmanifest glow behind, manifest scene in front","scriptural/lotus motif indicating teaching"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha/Vişṇu as guru-figure, hand in teaching gesture, devas/asuras in side panels, luminous backdrop for kūṭastha, restrained action to keep śānta tone.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central deity with gold aura (unmanifest), smaller side vignettes of deva-asura conflict (manifest deeds), emphasizing ‘sṛṣṭyartha’ through compositional hierarchy.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant instructional scene, soft background wash for unmanifest, minimal figures for devas/asuras, focus on serene face and teaching mudrā.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative split-panel style—upper ethereal unmanifest field, lower lively deva-asura episode, deity bridging both realms."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative teaching","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"measured, explanatory, with emphasis on ‘sṛṣṭyartham’ and ‘kūṭagatasya’"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Sanskrit
V
Vaiṣṇavism
I
Indian Philosophy

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic synthesis in which Viṣṇu is described as both transcendent (beyond change) and immanent (active for cosmic creation), offering a textual witness to medieval-era theological-philosophical discourse in Sanskrit narrative literature.

No geographic location is named in this verse; the focus is doctrinal—on creation (sṛṣṭi) and the nature of divine action.

The verse frames purposeful action as legitimate when directed toward sustaining cosmic order (creation and maintenance), contrasting it with inaction associated with the unmanifest state; ethically, it supports responsibility-oriented action aligned with broader welfare.

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