Shukla Yajur Veda — Adhyaya 24, Mantra 19
Rishi: Vājasaneyin tradition (unspecified)
Devata: Śunāsīra; Vāyu; Sūrya
Chandas: Yajus-formula (non-metrical/prose-like)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
उ॒क्ताः स॑ञ्च॒रा एता॑: शुनासी॒रीया॑: श्वे॒ता वा॑य॒व्या॒: श्वे॒ताः सौ॒र्याः
Transliteration
uktā́ḥ sañcarā́ etā́ḥ śunāsīrī́yāḥ śvetā́ vāyavyā́ḥ śvetā́ḥ sauryā́ḥ
Translation
এগুলি, যেমন উচ্চারিত হয়েছে, বিচরণশীল—এই শুনাসীরীয়াঃ। বায়ুর সঙ্গে সম্পর্কিত তারা শ্বেত; সূর্যের সঙ্গে সম্পর্কিত তারাও শ্বেত।
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
उ॒क्ताः । स॒ञ्च॒राः । ए॒ताः । शु॒ना॒सी॒रीयाः॑ । श्वे॒ताः । वा॒य॒व्याः॑ । श्वे॒ताः । सौ॒र्याः ।
Word by Word
उक्ताःspoken; declared; so-called
उक्ताः:
विशेषणम् (कर्तृ/प्रातिपदिक-सम्बन्धः) — qualifies the following plural nouns
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootउक्त (√वच्) / वच्-धातु
सञ्चराःmoving ones; roamers
सञ्चराः:
कर्तृ (नामपदम्) — the subjects being described
TypeNoun
Rootसञ्चर (सम्+√चर्) / सञ्चर-प्रातिपदिक
एताःthese
एताः:
कर्तृ/निर्देशक (deictic) — ‘these’ referring to the following feminine plurals
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्-सर्वनाम
शुनासीरीयाःbelonging to/connected with Śunāsīra
शुनासीरीयाः:
विशेषणम् — qualifies ‘एताः/श्वेताः’ (fem. pl.)
TypeAdjective (gentilic/relational)
Rootशुनासीरीय-प्रातिपदिक (शुनासीर-सम्बन्धी)
श्वेताःwhite; bright
श्वेताः:
विशेषणम् — predicative/attributive for the feminine plural referents
TypeAdjective
Rootश्वेत-प्रातिपदिक
वायव्याःof Vāyu; wind-related
वायव्याः:
विशेषणम् — ‘of Vāyu / pertaining to the Wind’
TypeAdjective
Rootवायव्य-प्रातिपदिक (वायु-सम्बन्धी)
श्वेताःwhite; bright
श्वेताः:
विशेषणम् — repeated epithet
TypeAdjective
Rootश्वेत-प्रातिपदिक
सौर्याःof Sūrya; solar
सौर्याः:
विशेषणम् — ‘of Sūrya / solar’
TypeAdjective
Rootसौर्य-प्रातिपदिक (सूर्य-सम्बन्धी)
Entities Mentioned
Ś
Śunāsīra (Śunāsīrīya)V
VāyuS
SūryaRitual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes