Shukla Yajur Veda — Adhyaya 20, Mantra 57
Rishi: Uncertain without anukramaṇī; Soma-liturgical stratum.
Devata: Sarasvatī; Narāśaṃsa; Aśvins; Indra (recipient)
Chandas: To be verified by metrical count.
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इन्द्रा॒येन्दु॒ᳪ सर॑स्वती॒ नरा॒शᳪसे॑न न॒ग्नहु॑म् । अधा॑ताम॒श्विना॒ मधु॑ भेष॒जं भि॒षजा॑ सु॒ते
Transliteration
índrāyénduṁ sárasvatī nárāśáṁsena nagnáhum | ádhātām aśvínā mádhu bhēṣajáṁ bhiṣájā suté ||
Translation
ইন্দ্রের জন্য সোম-বিন্দু—সরস্বতী, নরাশংসের সঙ্গে, নগ্নহু (নগ্নহূ) স্থাপন করুন। আর সোম-প্রসবে (সুতে) অশ্বিনদ্বয়, ভিষজা (চিকিৎসাশক্তি) সহ, মধুময় ভেষজ (ঔষধ) স্থাপন করুন।
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
इन्द्रा॑य । इन्दु॑म् । सर॑स्वती । नरा॒शᳪसे॑न । न॒ग्नहु॑म् । अधा॑ताम् । अ॒श्विना॑ । मधु॑ । भेष॒जम् । भि॒षजा॑ । सु॒ते
Word by Word
इन्द्रायto/for Indra
इन्द्राय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
इन्दुम्Soma (the pressed juice)
इन्दुम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootइन्दु
सरस्वतीSarasvatī
सरस्वती:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसरस्वती
नराशंस॑ेनwith Narāśaṃsa
नराशंस॑ेन:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootनराशंस
नग्नहुम्Nagnahu (a named being/epithet; object invoked/handled in rite)
नग्नहुम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootनग्नहु
अधाताम्let the two place/establish
अधाताम्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धा॒ धारणे/स्थापने)
अश्विनाthe two Aśvins
अश्विना:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअश्विन्
मधुhoney/sweetness
मधु:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootमधु
भेषजम्medicine, remedy
भेषजम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootभेषज
भिषजाwith a healer/physician
भिषजा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootभिषज्
सुतेin/at the pressed (Soma); when Soma is pressed
सुते:
अधिकरण
TypeKṛdanta (PPP used as noun/adj.)
Rootसुत
Entities Mentioned
I
IndraS
SarasvatīN
NarāśaṃsaA
AśvinsRitual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary
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Vedic Cosmology
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