Rig Veda 8.97.11: Mandala 8, Sukta 97, Mantra 11
Sukta 8.97
Rishi: Unknown/uncertain (Anukramaṇī attribution not provided in input)
Devata: Indra (Soma-drinker; svar-pati)
Chandas: Likely Triṣṭubh (confirm by scan)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
समीं रेभासो अस्वरन्निन्द्रं सोमस्य पीतये । स्वर्पतिं यदीं वृधे धृतव्रतो ह्योजसा समूतिभिः ॥
Transliteration
sam ī́ṃ rebhā́so asvaran índraṃ sómasya pītáye | svàr-patiṃ yád īṃ vṛdhé dhṛtá-vrato hí ójasā sám ūtí-bhiḥ ||
Translation
রেভা (দীপ্ত গায়ক) সকলে একত্রে স্বর তুলে সোমপানের জন্য ইন্দ্রকে আহ্বান করল—স্বর্গলোকের অধিপতি স্বর্পতিকে; যখন তিনি ধৃতব্রত (স্থিত-ব্রত) হয়ে ওজে বৃদ্ধি পান এবং সমূতি (সহায়তার পূর্ণতা) নিজের মধ্যে সমবেত করেন।
Word by Word
सम्together, wholly
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग) / सम् (अव्यय)
ईम्indeed; just; (enclitic emphasis)
ईम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootईम् (निपात)
रेभासःthe singers/chanters (praisers)
रेभासः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootरेभ (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्वरन्they sang, they sounded forth
अस्वरन्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√स्वर् (स्वरति/स्वर्)
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमस्यof Soma
सोमस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
पीतयेfor drinking
पीतये:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootपीति (प्रातिपदिक; √पा ‘to drink’ से)
स्वःपतिम्the lord of heaven/light
स्वःपतिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootस्वःपति (प्रातिपदिक: स्वः + पति)
यत्when; that
यत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम)
ईम्him (enclitic), indeed
ईम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootईम् (निपात)
वृधेfor strengthening, for increase
वृधे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootवृध् (प्रातिपदिक/कृदन्त-आधार: ‘वृद्धि/वर्धन’)
धृतव्रतःwhose vows are firm; steadfast in ordinance
धृतव्रतः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्) / संबोधन-समर्थ
TypeAdjective
Rootधृतव्रत (प्रातिपदिक; धृत + व्रत)
हिfor, indeed
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
ओजसाwith might, by strength
ओजसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootओजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
समूतिभिःwith (his) aids/helpings altogether
समूतिभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootसमूति (प्रातिपदिक; सम् + ऊति ‘help, aid’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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