Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 145

Means to Slay Tāraka: Girijā’s Birth, Kāma’s Burning, and Umā’s Austerities

यो जायते हि यद्बीजाज्जनितुः सोर्थसाधकः । जनिता चापि जातस्य न कश्चिदिति च स्फुटम्

yo jāyate hi yadbījājjanituḥ sorthasādhakaḥ | janitā cāpi jātasya na kaściditi ca sphuṭam

যে পিতার বীজ থেকে জন্মায়, সেই জনকের উদ্দেশ্যসাধক হয়; কিন্তু যে ইতিমধ্যে জন্মেছে, তার ‘জনক’ বলে আর কেউ নেই—এ কথা স্পষ্ট।

यःwho
यः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन (relative pronoun)
जायतेis born
जायते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√जन् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
हिindeed
हि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निश्चय/हेतुवाचक (particle: indeed/for)
यत्which
यत्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (relative: which)
बीजात्from (a) seed
बीजात्:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootबीज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (Ablative/5th), एकवचन
जनितुःof the begetter
जनितुः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootजनितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
सःhe
सः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन (demonstrative)
अर्थ-साधकःone who accomplishes the purpose
अर्थ-साधकः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअर्थ (प्रातिपदिक) + साधक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण
जनिताthe begetter (father)
जनिता:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootजनितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (and)
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अपि (also/even)
जातस्यof the one born
जातस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootजात (प्रातिपदिक; √जन् + क्त)
Formकृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक (क्तान्त), पुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
not
:
Pratishedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध (negation)
कश्चित्anyone
कश्चित्:
Karta (कर्ता)/Vishaya (विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; अनिश्चितवाचक (indefinite: anyone)
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; वाक्यसमाप्ति/उद्धरणचिह्न (quotative: thus)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (and)
स्फुटम्clearly
स्फुटम्:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्फुट (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययप्रयोग (adverbial accusative/नपुंसक एकवचन used adverbially): स्पष्टतया

Unspecified (context needed from surrounding verses; likely within a Purāṇic dialogue narration)

Concept: A son born from a father’s seed is the fulfiller of the father’s purpose; the notion of ‘begetter’ applies only within embodied birth, not to one already existent—hinting at the primacy of being over mere attribution.

Application: Honor lineage duties (pitṛ-ṛṇa, family responsibilities) without mistaking social causality for ultimate reality; cultivate humility about one’s origins and role.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A contemplative cosmic tableau: a father offers a seed-like luminous bindu into a lotus-shaped womb of creation, while a child-figure rises as the ‘artha-sādhaka’—the fulfiller of purpose. Behind them, the vast, formless presence of Nārāyaṇa is suggested as an infinite blue horizon, indicating that ultimate begetting transcends worldly labels.","primary_figures":["symbolic father (prajāpati-like)","symbolic son","subtle presence of Vishnu/Nārāyaṇa (non-anthropomorphic aura)","optional Brahmā on lotus as creation-witness"],"setting":"mythic creation-space with a lotus motif, genealogical scrolls, and faint constellations; minimal earthly markers to keep it philosophical.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["sapphire blue","lotus pink","soft gold","ivory white","smoky violet"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: a central lotus medallion showing a father offering a glowing seed-bindu and a son rising as artha-sādhaka; Vishnu’s vast blue aura behind, ornate arch (prabhāmaṇḍala), heavy gold leaf embellishment, rich crimson and emerald borders, gem-studded jewelry on symbolic figures, traditional South Indian iconographic symmetry.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: lyrical, restrained scene of father and son within a lotus-garden of the cosmos; delicate brushwork, cool twilight blues and violets, fine facial features, thin gold highlights, distant Himalayan-like cloud bands to suggest transcendence, subtle manuscript-calligraphy margins.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold black outlines and flat natural pigments; a large lotus with Brahmā as witness, father-son figures in simplified poses, Vishnu’s blue field as background, characteristic wide eyes, red-yellow-green palette with ochre shading, temple-wall aesthetic.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: lotus motifs dominating the composition; a central lotus throne with symbolic father-son figures, surrounding floral borders and peacocks, deep indigo background with gold detailing; subtle Vishnu presence as a radiant blue mandala, Nathdwara-style ornamentation."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["soft tanpura drone","temple bells (distant)","silence between pādas"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: यद्बीजाज्जनितुः = यत् + बीजात् + जनितुः (द्/ज् संधि; त् + ज् → ज्ज); सोर्थसाधकः = सः + अर्थसाधकः; कश्चिदिति = कश्चित् + इति

FAQs

It distinguishes between a person who is generated from a father’s seed (thus serving the father’s intended purpose, such as lineage) and a being that is already existent/manifest, for whom the notion of a separate begetter does not apply.

Yes. The second line aligns with Purāṇic discussions where certain primordial beings are described as self-manifest or not requiring an external progenitor once already born/manifest.

It reflects the traditional view that offspring continue and fulfill the aims of the progenitor—especially continuity of family, duties, and remembrance—while also hinting that “purpose” depends on the causal relation (seed/progenitor) rather than mere existence.