Manvantaras and Indras; Sudharmā’s Liberation through Viṣṇu-Pradakṣiṇā; Supremacy of Hari-Bhakti
नारायणानुस्मरणोद्यतानां महात्मनां त्यक्तपरिग्रहणाम् । कथं भवत्युग्रभवस्य बंधस्तत्सङ्गलुब्धा यदि मुक्तिभाजः ॥ ५० ॥
nārāyaṇānusmaraṇodyatānāṃ mahātmanāṃ tyaktaparigrahaṇām | kathaṃ bhavatyugrabhavasya baṃdhastatsaṅgalubdhā yadi muktibhājaḥ || 50 ||
যে মহাত্মারা সদা নারায়ণ-স্মরণে উদ্যত এবং পরিগ্রহ-ভাব ত্যাগ করেছেন, তাঁদের জন্য উগ্র সংসার-ভবের বন্ধন কীভাবে হতে পারে? সেই সঙ্গের প্রতি আকর্ষণ জন্মালেও তাঁরা মুক্তির ভাগীই থাকেন।
Sanatkumara (in dialogue with Narada)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: bhakti
Secondary Rasa: shanta
It declares that unwavering remembrance of Nārāyaṇa combined with renunciation of possessiveness (parigraha) dissolves saṃsāric bondage; such devotees are intrinsically oriented toward mokṣa.
Bhakti is presented as continuous smaraṇa (anusmaraṇa) of Nārāyaṇa; when devotion is steady, even incidental contact with worldly influences cannot firmly bind the devotee.
No specific Vedāṅga (like Vyākaraṇa or Jyotiṣa) is taught here; the practical takeaway is sādhanā-based—daily discipline of smaraṇa and cultivation of vairāgya (non-possessiveness).