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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 17

अध्याय २७८: सिद्धौषधानि

Siddha Medicines / Perfected Remedies

अपूपकुष्ठकुल्माषयवाद्या मेहिनां हिताः यवान्नविकृतिर्मुद्गा कुलत्था जीर्णशालयः

apūpakuṣṭhakulmāṣayavādyā mehināṃ hitāḥ yavānnavikṛtirmudgā kulatthā jīrṇaśālayaḥ

মেহ (প্রমেহ) রোগীদের জন্য অপূপ (পিঠা/পক্বান্ন), কুল্মাষ (ভাজা ডাল-শস্য), যব-আধারিত প্রস্তুতি ইত্যাদি হিতকর। যবভাতজাত বিকার, মুগ, কুলত্থ ও পুরাতন শালি-চালও পাথ্য।

अपूपकुष्ठकुल्माषयवाःapūpa, kuṣṭha, kulmāṣa and barley (etc.)
अपूपकुष्ठकुल्माषयवाः:
Karta (कर्ता/विधेय-वस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootअपूप + कुष्ठ + कुल्माष + यव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व (apūpa, kuṣṭha, kulmāṣa, yava)
आद्याःand similar (items)
आद्याः:
Karta (कर्ता/विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootआद्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; ‘आदि’ अर्थे (and the like)
मेहिनाम्of diabetics / of those with meha
मेहिनाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootमेहिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन; रोगी-विशेष (diabetics/urinary disorder patients)
हिताःbeneficial
हिताः:
Karta (कर्ता/विधेय)
TypeAdjective
Rootहित (कृदन्त; √धा (धातु) क्त/निपातित)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विधेय-विशेषण (beneficial)
यवान्नविकृतिःpreparation made from barley-food
यवान्नविकृतिः:
Karta (कर्ता/विधेय-वस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootयव + अन्न + विकृति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; यव-अन्नस्य विकृतिः इति षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (preparation of barley-food)
मुद्गाःmung beans
मुद्गाः:
Karta (कर्ता/विधेय-वस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootमुद्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
कुलत्थाःhorse-gram
कुलत्थाः:
Karta (कर्ता/विधेय-वस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootकुलत्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
जीर्णशालयःaged rice
जीर्णशालयः:
Karta (कर्ता/विधेय-वस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootजीर्ण + शालि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; जीर्णाः शालयः इति कर्मधारय (aged rice)

Lord Agni (traditionally narrating Agni Purana’s encyclopedic instructions to a sage such as Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","practical_application":"Diet selection for prameha/meha (metabolic-urinary disorders) emphasizing barley-based preparations and legumes considered supportive for regulation and light digestion.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Meha/Prameha Pathya: Yava-Vikṛti, Mudga, Kulattha, Jīrṇa-Śāli and Related Foods","lookup_keywords":["prameha","meha","yava","kulattha","mudga"],"quick_summary":"For meha, barley preparations and select pulses (mudga, kulattha) with aged śāli rice are recommended as wholesome dietary supports."}

Dosha: Kapha

Concept: Roga-anurūpa āhāra (disease-congruent diet) is a principal therapeutic instrument.

Application: Use pathya lists as a daily decision tool: choose grains/legumes that reduce kapha and support stable metabolism.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Dietetic guidance for diseases such as Prameha/Meha)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A dietary instruction scene: bowls of barley preparations, mung beans, horse-gram, and aged rice laid out as recommended foods for prameha.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, physician pointing to arranged grains and pulses, stylized barley sheaves, calm instructional composition with flat decorative motifs.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style still-life of pathya foods with gold detailing on bowls, central vaidya figure, rich reds and greens, temple-like framing.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting with labeled ingredients and neat arrangement, didactic layout showing yava-vikṛti, mudga, kulattha, jīrṇa-śāli, fine linework.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature of a physician advising a patient, attendants presenting trays of barley dishes and legumes, detailed textiles and realistic food rendering."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: अपूपकुष्ठकुल्माषयवाद्या → अपूपकुष्ठकुल्माषयवाः + आद्याः; यवान्नविकृतिः → यव + अन्न + विकृतिः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष); जीर्णशालयः = जीर्णाः शालयः (कर्मधारय).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 278 (Meha pathya/apathya context)

A
Agni Purana
A
Ayurveda
M
Meha (Prameha)
Y
Yava (barley)
M
Mudga (mung)
K
Kulattha (horse-gram)
Ś
Śāli rice

FAQs

Ayurvedic pathya (dietetic therapy) for meha/prameha is taught—identifying specific grains, pulses, and preparations (notably barley-based foods, mudga, kulattha, and aged śāli rice) regarded as wholesome for the condition.

It shows the Agni Purana functioning beyond mythic narrative by preserving practical medical guidance—listing disease-specific dietary items and materia medica in an Ayurveda-style register within a Purāṇic framework.

By prescribing disciplined, sattva-supporting food appropriate to illness, the verse supports bodily purity and steadiness for dharma and worship—implying that right regimen (pathya) aids both health and the capacity to perform righteous duties.