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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 35

Tvaritā-pūjā (The Worship of Tvaritā) — Transition Verse and Context

ज्येष्टाग्रं निक्षिपेन्मध्ये भेदनी सा प्रकीर्तिता नाभिदेशे तु तां बद्ध्वा अङ्गुष्ठावुत्क्षिपेत्ततः

jyeṣṭāgraṃ nikṣipenmadhye bhedanī sā prakīrtitā nābhideśe tu tāṃ baddhvā aṅguṣṭhāvutkṣipettataḥ

মধ্যস্থানে তর্জনীর অগ্রভাগ স্থাপন করাকে ‘ভেদনী’ মুদ্রা বলা হয়। তা নাভি-দেশে বেঁধে স্থির করে, তারপর দুই অঙ্গুষ্ঠ ঊর্ধ্বে তুলবে।

jyeṣṭha-agramthe tip of the thumb
jyeṣṭha-agram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootjyeṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक) + agra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga (n.), Dvitīyā (Acc.), Ekavacana; tatpuruṣa: ‘tip of the thumb’ (jyeṣṭha = thumb)
nikṣipetshould place/insert
nikṣipet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṣip (धातु) with ni- (उपसर्ग)
FormLoṭ lakāra (imperative), Prathama puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana; parasmaipada
madhyein the middle
madhye:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmadhya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga (n.), Saptamī (Loc.), Ekavacana
bhedanī(the mudrā) ‘Bhedanī’
bhedanī:
Karta/predicate-name (कर्ता/संज्ञा)
TypeNoun
Rootbhedanī (प्रातिपदिक; from √bhid/भिद्)
FormStrīliṅga (f.), Prathamā (Nom.), Ekavacana
she/that
:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (f.), Prathamā (Nom.), Ekavacana; pronoun
prakīrtitāis proclaimed/called
prakīrtitā:
Predicate (विधेय)
TypeAdjective
Rootprakīrtita (कृदन्त, √kīrt/कीर्त् with pra-)
FormStrīliṅga (f.), Prathamā (Nom.), Ekavacana; past passive participle (kta)
nābhi-deśein the navel-region
nābhi-deśe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootnābhi (प्रातिपदिक) + deśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (m.), Saptamī (Loc.), Ekavacana; tatpuruṣa: in the navel-region
tuthen/indeed
tu:
Particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; particle (nipāta)
tāmthat (mudrā)
tām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (f.), Dvitīyā (Acc.), Ekavacana
baddhvāhaving bound
baddhvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√bandh (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा), indeclinable verbal form; ‘having bound’
aṅguṣṭhauthe two thumbs
aṅguṣṭhau:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootaṅguṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (m.), Dvitīyā (Acc.), Dvivacana (dual)
utkṣipetshould lift/raise
utkṣipet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṣip (धातु) with ut- (उपसर्ग)
FormLoṭ lakāra (imperative), Prathama puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana; parasmaipada
tataḥthen/thereafter
tataḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya; adverb (from there/then)

Lord Agni (instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Yoga","practical_application":"Performance of Bhedanī-mudrā with locus at nābhi (navel) and subsequent thumb-raising; used to ‘pierce/open’ subtle knots and regulate prāṇa during mantra-sādhana.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Bhedanī-mudrā (nābhi-sthāna with thumb-raising)","lookup_keywords":["Bhedanī","mudrā","nābhi","aṅguṣṭha-utkṣepa","bandha"],"quick_summary":"Form Bhedanī by placing the tip of the index finger into the middle of the formation; hold it at the navel-region and then raise the thumbs upward to complete the seal."}

Concept: Nābhi as a key prāṇic hub; ‘bhedana’ implies controlled opening/piercing of obstruction through coordinated gesture and attention.

Application: While holding the mudrā at the navel, synchronize with steady breathing and mantra-japa to stabilize the ‘center’ (madhya) and reduce mental dispersion.

Khanda Section: Yoga & Tantra (Mudrā–Bandha / Subtle-body techniques)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A seated sādhaka forms Bhedanī with hands held at the navel; thumbs lifted upward, with a subtle lotus or wheel motif at the nābhi indicating the energetic center.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, sādhaka in padmāsana, hands at nābhi with thumbs raised, stylized nābhi-lotus in muted gold, temple lamp glow, earthy palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, ornate gold work highlighting the nābhi-lotus and raised thumbs, rich maroon background, jewelry and sacred thread, crisp gesture emphasis.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, clear instructional rendering of Bhedanī finger placement, gentle gradients, visible nābhi focus point, minimal distractions.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, sādhaka on a terrace with fine textiles, hands at abdomen with thumbs up, delicate circular motif at navel, soft sky wash."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: nikṣipenmadhye = nikṣipet + madhye; nābhideśe = nābhi + deśe; aṅguṣṭhāvutkṣipet = aṅguṣṭhau + utkṣipet.

Related Themes: Agni Purāṇa 309 (mudrā names and their body-loci: hṛdaya, nābhi, maṇibandha)

A
Agni
M
Mudra
B
Bhedanī
N
Nābhi (navel region)
A
Aṅguṣṭha (thumb)

FAQs

It teaches the formation and application of the Bhedanī Mudrā: positioning the index fingertip centrally, holding the gesture at the navel region, and then lifting the thumbs—an applied yogic/tantric hand-seal practice.

Beyond myth and devotion, the Agni Purana preserves practical technical material—here, a precise yogic mudrā procedure—showing its coverage of embodied disciplines (tantra/yoga) alongside ritual, polity, medicine, and arts.

Mudrā practice is traditionally held to regulate prāṇa and focus the mind; fixing the gesture at the navel (a key prāṇic center) is intended to support inner steadiness and purification through disciplined bodily control.