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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 3

Daṣṭa-cikitsā (Treatment for Bites) — Mantra-Dhyāna-Auṣadha Protocols for Viṣa

शान्तस्वरान्वितो ब्रह्मा लोहितं तारकं शिवः वियतेर्नाममन्त्रो ऽयं तार्क्षः शब्दमयः स्मृतः

śāntasvarānvito brahmā lohitaṃ tārakaṃ śivaḥ viyaternāmamantro 'yaṃ tārkṣaḥ śabdamayaḥ smṛtaḥ

ব্রহ্মা শান্ত-স্বরযুক্ত; শিব লোহিত, তারক (উদ্ধারক) স্বরের সঙ্গে যুক্ত। এই মন্ত্রের নাম ‘বিয়তি’; একে ‘তার্ক্ষ্য’—শব্দময়—রূপে স্মরণ করা হয়।

śānta-svara-anvitaḥendowed with calm tones
śānta-svara-anvitaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśānta+svara+anvita (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; qualifying 'brahmā'
brahmāBrahmā
brahmā:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
lohitamred
lohitam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootlohita (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; (as mantra/varṇa descriptor)
tārakamsaving/‘tāraka’
tārakam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottāraka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; epithet/descriptor
śivaḥŚiva
śivaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootśiva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
viyateḥof Viyat
viyateḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootviyat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
nāmanamed
nāma:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnāman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya; name-marker (नाम)
mantraḥmantra
mantraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootmantra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
ayamthis
ayam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; demonstrative pronoun
tārkṣaḥTārkṣya-like / Garuḍa-related
tārkṣaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottārkṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; epithet (Garuda-related)
śabda-mayaḥconsisting of sound
śabda-mayaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśabda+maya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; qualifying 'mantraḥ'
smṛtaḥis considered/remembered
smṛtaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootsmṛ (धातु) + kta (कृत्)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; used predicatively

Lord Agni (in the Agni Purana’s instructional narration)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Vyakarana","practical_application":"Mantra-taxonomy by svara/varṇa association and deity-bhāva for correct recitation and visualization; mapping tonal qualities (śānta/lohita/tāraka) to Brahmā/Śiva and naming a specific mantra (Viyati/Tārkṣya).","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Viyati/Tārkṣya mantra: svara-deity association","lookup_keywords":["viyati mantra","tārkṣya","śānta svara","lohita tāraka","mantra-śabda"],"quick_summary":"The verse encodes a mantra-identification scheme: Brahmā is linked with a pacific tonal quality, Śiva with a ruddy deliverer-tone, and the mantra is named Viyati, remembered as Tārkṣya—emphasizing mantra as sound-constitution."}

Alamkara Type: Nirvacana/saṃjñā (technical naming)

Concept: Mantra as śabda-maya (constituted of sound) with deity-correspondence; correct svara is part of efficacy.

Application: Maintain accurate tonal delivery and deity-bhāvanā when employing the Viyati/Tārkṣya mantra in ritual or protective contexts.

Khanda Section: Mantra-vidya / Varna–Svara–Chandas (phonetics and mantra taxonomy)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A schematic spiritual scene: Brahmā and Śiva represented as two tonal forces—calm (śānta) and ruddy deliverer (lohita tāraka)—with the mantra ‘Viyati/Tārkṣya’ depicted as luminous sound-waves in space (viyat).","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Brahmā seated on lotus with cool serene aura labeled śānta-svara, Śiva with subtle ruddy glow labeled lohita-tāraka, between them a band of stylized Sanskrit syllables forming a sound-wave across the sky (viyat), flat iconic forms.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, gold-backed Brahmā and Śiva panels with embossed halos, central cartouche with ‘Viyati / Tārkṣya’ in ornate script, radiating sound motifs, rich jewel tones and gold work.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional phonetics tableau: deity icons at top, below a neat diagram of svara markers and mantra name labels, delicate linework and pastel palette, emphasis on clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, allegorical scene of two divine figures with calligraphic Sanskrit ribbon floating in the sky, fine detailing, restrained palette, emphasis on the ‘sound as form’ concept."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: śāntasvarānvito → śānta-svara-anvitaḥ; viyaternāmamantro 'yaṃ → viyateḥ nāma mantraḥ ayam.

Related Themes: Agni Purana: Mantra-vidyā sections on varṇa-svara-nyāsa and mantra-bheda

B
Brahmā
Ś
Śiva
V
Viyati (name of a mantra)
T
Tārkṣya (mantra-class/epithet)

FAQs

It teaches mantra-taxonomy by linking specific tonal/accentual categories (śānta, lohita, tāraka) with deities (Brahmā, Śiva) and naming a mantra-type (Viyati/Tārkṣya), emphasizing correct sonic identity in recitation.

Beyond mythology, it preserves technical mantra-science—phonetics, tonal markers, and classification labels—showing the Purana’s role as a compendium of ritual theory and applied liturgical knowledge.

By stressing that mantra is ‘śabdamaya’ (sound-constituted) and by prescribing tonal identity, it implies that accurate pronunciation and tonal discipline safeguard efficacy and merit, preventing ritual error and supporting purification.