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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 36

Chapter 282 — नानारोगहराण्यौषधानि

Medicines that Remove Various Diseases

मासार्कत्वक्पयस्तैलं मधुसिक्तञ्च सैन्धवं पादरोगं हरेत्सर्पिर्जालकुक्कुटजं तथा

māsārkatvakpayastailaṃ madhusiktañca saindhavaṃ pādarogaṃ haretsarpirjālakukkuṭajaṃ tathā

মাষ (উড়দ), অর্কের ছাল ও দুধ দিয়ে প্রস্তুত তেল, তাতে মধু ও সৈন্ধব (শিলা-লবণ) মিশিয়ে ব্যবহার করলে পায়ের রোগ সারে; তদ্রূপ জালকুক্কুটজাত ঘৃতও পাদরোগ নাশ করে।

मासmāṣa (black gram)
मास:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमास (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
अर्कत्वक्bark of arka (Calotropis)
अर्कत्वक्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअर्क + त्वच् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (अर्कस्य त्वक्)
पयस्milk
पयस्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपयस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
तैलम्oil
तैलम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतैल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
मधुसिक्तम्sprinkled with honey
मधुसिक्तम्:
Karta-anvaya (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमधु + सिक्त (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त ‘sprinkled’; तत्पुरुष (मधुना सिक्तम्)
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
सैन्धवम्rock salt
सैन्धवम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसैन्धव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन (context: ingredient list)
पादरोगम्disease of the foot
पादरोगम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपाद + रोग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (पादस्य रोगः)
हरेत्should remove
हरेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootहृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; ‘should remove’
सर्पिःghee
सर्पिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्पिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
जालकुक्कुटजम्derived from a netted/‘jāla’ rooster (cock)
जालकुक्कुटजम्:
Karta-anvaya (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootजाल + कुक्कुट + ज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (जालकुक्कुटात् जातम्)
तथाlikewise / also
तथा:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, प्रकारवाचक/समुच्चयार्थ (likewise/also)

Lord Agni (teaching the sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s encyclopedic discourse)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"External therapy for foot disorders using medicated oil with specified additives; notes an alternative animal-derived ghee as a remedy.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Māṣa–Arka-tvak taila with honey and saindhava for pādaroga; jālaka-kukkuṭa ghṛta alternative","lookup_keywords":["pādaroga","taila","arka-tvak","saindhava","ghṛta"],"quick_summary":"Prepare medicated oil with black gram, arka bark, and milk; mix with honey and rock salt for foot ailments. An alternative is ghee derived from jālaka-fowl for similar conditions."}

Dosha: Vata

Concept: Bahiḥparimarjana (external therapy) and sneha-kalpanā as primary tools for vāta-dominant peripheral disorders.

Application: Use oil/ghee-based preparations with salt/honey as carriers to enhance penetration and relieve pain/stiffness in extremities.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Agni Purana medicinal remedies / therapeutic formulations)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A medicated oil preparation with black gram, arka bark, and milk; a practitioner massages the patient’s feet with warm oil mixed with honey and rock salt; a small vessel of ghee as alternative remedy.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, close-up of foot massage (abhyanga) with warm oil, bronze vessels, arka plant stylization, honey and salt bowls, calm clinic setting with decorative borders","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, central figure seated receiving foot treatment, gold-leaf highlights on oil lamp and vessels, rich maroons and greens, ornate frame","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, instructional depiction of sneha preparation (ingredients shown) and application to feet, fine detailing of textures (oil, salt crystals), gentle palette","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, intimate domestic clinic scene, attendant warming oil, physician applying to feet, detailed textiles and utensils, naturalistic arka shrub in background"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: māsārkatvakpayastailaṃ → मास + अर्कत्वक् + पयस् + तैलम्; madhusiktañca → मधुसिक्तम् + च; haretsarpir → हरेत् + सर्पिः (त् + स → त्स)।

Related Themes: Agni Purana 282 (taila/ghṛta formulations)

A
Agni Purana
A
Arka (Calotropis)
S
Saindhava (rock salt)
M
Māṣa (black gram)
G
Ghee (sarpiḥ)

FAQs

It gives an Ayurvedic therapeutic formula: a medicated oil (taila) made from black gram, arka-bark, and milk, combined with honey and rock salt, for treating pādaroga (foot ailments), and notes an additional remedy using a specific kind of poultry-derived ghee.

Alongside theology and ritual, the Agni Purana preserves practical medical instructions—here, a focused clinical recipe for foot disorders—showing its broad coverage of applied sciences such as Ayurveda.

By promoting healing and relief of suffering through dharmic, tradition-sanctioned remedies, the instruction supports bodily well-being as a basis for sustained religious practice (ācāra) and disciplined life.