HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 73Shloka 24
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Varaha Purana 73.24 — Adhyaya 73, Shloka 24

Rudra’s Hymn: Vision of Nārāyaṇa, the Emergence of the Ādityas, and the Mutual Boon of Hari and Hara

एकं भवन्तं प्रकृतेः परस्ताद् यो वेत्त्यसौ सर्वविदादिबोध्धा । गुणा न तेषु प्रसभं विभेद्या विशालमूर्तिर्हि सुसूक्ष्मरूपः ॥ ७३.२४ ॥

ekaṁ bhavantaṁ prakṛteḥ parastād yo vetty asau sarvavidādiboddhā | guṇā na teṣu prasabhaṁ vibhedyā viśālamūrtir hi susūkṣmarūpaḥ || 73.24 ||

যি জনে তোমাক প্ৰকৃতিৰ অতীত একমাত্ৰ তত্ত্বৰূপে যথাৰ্থভাৱে জানে, সি সৰ্বজ্ঞ আৰু আদিবোধক হয়। গুণসমূহে তোমাক বলপূৰ্বক ভেদ কৰিব নোৱাৰে; কিয়নো তুমি বিশালমূর্তি হয়েও অতিসূক্ষ্ম স্বৰূপ।

ekamone (single)
ekam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā vibhakti (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana (एकवचन); viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
bhavantamyou (honored one)
bhavantam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootbhavant (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā vibhakti (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana (एकवचन); sambodhyārtha-prāyaḥ (honorific ‘you’)
prakṛteḥfrom Prakṛti / from nature
prakṛteḥ:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootprakṛti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Pañcamī vibhakti (5th/पञ्चमी), Ekavacana (एकवचन)
parastātbeyond, on the farther side
parastāt:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootparas + tāt (अव्यय-निर्माण)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय); adverb (क्रियाविशेषण) of place
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन); relative pronoun (सम्बन्धवाचक)
vettiknows
vetti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvid (धातु)
FormLaṭ lakāra (लट्/Present), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), Prathama puruṣa (3rd/प्रथम), Ekavacana (एकवचन)
asauthat one / he
asau:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootadas (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन); demonstrative pronoun (दर्शक)
sarvavit-ādi-boddhāthe knower of all and the rest; the all-knowing teacher
sarvavit-ādi-boddhā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsarvavit + ādi + boddhṛ (प्रातिपदिक); components: sarva (सर्व) + vit (विद्-कृत्) + ādi (आदि) + boddhṛ (बोद्धृ)
FormPumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa-samāsa (तत्पुरुषसमास) with ādi as ‘etc.’ marker
guṇāḥthe qualities (guṇas)
guṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootguṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Bahuvacana (बहुवचन)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय); negation particle (निषेध)
teṣuin them / among them
teṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPum/Napu (पुं/नपुं), Saptamī vibhakti (7th/सप्तमी), Bahuvacana (बहुवचन); pronoun
prasabhamforcibly, rashly
prasabham:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootprasabha (प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययीभाव-प्रयोग)
FormAvyaya-prayoga (अव्ययप्रयोग); adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
vibhedyāḥto be divided / separable
vibhedyāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi + bhid (धातु) + ya (णीयत्/यत् कृत्)
FormKṛdanta: gerundive/necessitative (णीयत्/यत्-अर्थ ‘to be separated’); Pumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Bahuvacana (बहुवचन); agrees with guṇāḥ
viśāla-mūrtiḥone of vast form
viśāla-mūrtiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootviśāla (विशाल) + mūrti (मूर्ति)
FormStrīliṅga (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन); karmadhāraya-samāsa (कर्मधारय)
hiindeed, for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय); emphatic/causal particle (निपात)
su-sūkṣma-rūpaḥone of extremely subtle form
su-sūkṣma-rūpaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsu (सु) + sūkṣma (सूक्ष्म) + rūpa (रूप)
FormPumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन); karmadhāraya-samāsa (कर्मधारय) with upasarga-like intensifier su-

Varāha (default, as speaker not explicit in excerpt)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"dialogue","earth_interaction":"None (verse is a doctrinal statement within the Varāha discourse, emphasizing transcendence beyond prakṛti and guṇas)."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The Lord is ‘one beyond prakṛti’: not a product of guṇas, hence indivisible by sattva/rajas/tamas. ‘Vast yet subtle’ expresses the paradox of immanence (mahattva/virāṭ) and transcendence (sūkṣmatva/antaryāmin).","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Implicit: the ‘one beyond prakṛti’ is the unseen sacrificer/support behind ritual nature-processes; no explicit body-part-to-ritual mapping is given.","vedantic_connection":"Clear Vedānta-Sāṅkhya interface: prakṛti and guṇas belong to the field (kṣetra), while the Supreme is beyond and sovereign; knowing this One yields sarvajñatva (knower of all) and bodha (awakening), echoing Upaniṣadic ‘yasmin vijñāte sarvam idaṃ vijñātaṃ’."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"metaphysics/epistemology","core_concept":"Knowing the One beyond prakṛti makes one ‘sarvavid’ and an awakener; the guṇas cannot divide the Supreme, who is simultaneously vast and subtle.","practical_application":"Practice viveka: distinguish the guṇic mind-body from the transcendent Lord; reduce guṇa-driven reactivity (rajas/tamas) through sāttvika discipline and contemplation on the One."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Metaphysics","Philosophy"]

Primary Rasa: Śānta

Secondary Rasa: Jñāna

Type: philosophical/ontological

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: preceding verses on saṃsāra-cakra and jñāna-śuddhi (73.73.23)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A teaching scene: Varāha/Nārāyaṇa as serene instructor radiating both vast cosmic form and subtle inner light; abstract guṇa-streams fail to ‘cut’ or divide him; a seeker receives awakening.","item_prompts":["teacher posture (upadeśa-mudrā)","subtle inner light at heart","cosmic expanse behind (stars/virāṭ)","three guṇa ribbons (sattva/rajas/tamas) unable to bind","a listener figure attentive"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha/Nārāyaṇa seated, upadeśa-mudrā; three colored guṇa bands stylized as decorative waves; cosmic mandala backdrop; listener at feet.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf cosmic halo with layered circles; embossed guṇa bands; deity calm and frontal; minimalistic didactic composition.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: classical teaching tableau with refined shading; subtle heart-glow; guṇa ribbons lightly painted; contemplative listener.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate guru-disciple scene in a quiet grove with a cosmic sky motif; guṇa bands as flowing scarves; emphasis on subtlety and serenity."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"didactic, contemplative","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"slow-medium","voice_tone":"clear, instructive, composed"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaishnavism
S
Sāṅkhya Concepts
V
Vedānta Terminology

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic synthesis of classical Indian metaphysics, using Sāṅkhya vocabulary (prakṛti, guṇa) to articulate a transcendent principle beyond material nature, a common strategy in later Sanskrit theological-philosophical literature.

No geographic location is named in this verse; the content is primarily metaphysical rather than topographical.

The verse emphasizes disciplined knowledge (jñāna) of the transcendent reality beyond Prakṛti; such understanding is presented as a foundation for clarity of discernment rather than an externally imposed rule.

Ask anything about this verse

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