Opening the text
On Nārāyaṇa’s Ten Avatāras and Eightfold Manifestations, and the Account of King Aśvaśirā
अश्वा गावो द्विपाः सिंहा व्याघ्रा गोमायवो मृगाः । अन्येऽपि पशवः कीटा ग्राम्यारण्याश्च सर्वशः । दृश्यन्ते राजभवने कोटिशो भूतधारिणि ॥ ४.३० ॥
aśvā gāvo dvipāḥ siṁhā vyāghrā gomāyavo mṛgāḥ | anye 'pi paśavaḥ kīṭā grāmyāraṇyāś ca sarvaśaḥ | dṛśyante rājabhavane koṭiśo bhūtadhāriṇi || 4.30 ||
ঘোঁৰা, গাই, হাতী, সিংহ, বাঘ, শিয়াল, হৰিণ আৰু আন পশু; লগতে কীট-পতংগ—গৃহ্য আৰু অৰণ্যচাৰী সকলো ধৰণৰ—হে ভূতধাৰিণি, ৰাজভৱনত কোটি কোটি দেখা গ’ল।
Varāha (default dialogue framework; speaker not explicit in excerpt)
It reflects a Purāṇic descriptive style that uses expansive catalogues and hyperbole (e.g., “koṭiśaḥ”) to convey abundance and the perceived vastness of the world, here framed through a royal-palace setting.
No specific place-name is stated in this verse; it refers generally to a “rāja-bhavana” (royal residence/palace) without an identifiable modern geographic correlate.
Rather than a direct injunction, the verse foregrounds the coexistence and comprehensiveness of living beings (domestic and wild), supporting a philosophical emphasis on the breadth of life under the Earth as “bhūta-dhāriṇī” (supporter of beings).
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.