Skanda Purana — Prabhasa Khanda, Shloka 64

Devanagari script

गंधदानेन गंधाप्तिः सौभाग्यं पुष्पदानतः । धूपदानेन राज्याप्तिर्दीप्तिर्दीपप्रदानतः

Transliteration

gaṃdhadānena gaṃdhāptiḥ saubhāgyaṃ puṣpadānataḥ | dhūpadānena rājyāptirdīptirdīpapradānataḥ

Translation

গন্ধ দান কৰিলে সুগন্ধতা লাভ হয়; পুষ্প দান কৰিলে সৌভাগ্য লাভ হয়। ধূপ দান কৰিলে ৰাজ্য-ঐশ্বৰ্য লাভ হয়, আৰু দীপ দান কৰিলে দীপ্তি তথা প্ৰভা লাভ হয়।

Word by Word

• गन्धदानेन: by the gift of fragrance
• गन्धदानेन: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: gandha-dāna (प्रातिपदिक; समास: गन्ध + दान)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (gandhasya dānam)

• गन्धाप्तिः: attainment of fragrance
• गन्धाप्तिः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: gandha-āpti (प्रातिपदिक; समास: गन्ध + आप्ति)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (gandhasya āptiḥ)

• सौभाग्यम्: good fortune
• सौभाग्यम्: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: saubhāgya (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

• पुष्पदानतः: from the gift of flowers
• पुष्पदानतः: Hetu (Cause/हेतु)
• Type: Noun
• Root: puṣpa-dāna (प्रातिपदिक; समास: पुष्प + दान)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative), एकवचन; हेत्वर्थे पञ्चमी (from/through the giving of flowers)

• धूपदानेन: by the gift of incense
• धूपदानेन: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: dhūpa-dāna (प्रातिपदिक; समास: धूप + दान)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन

• राज्याप्तिः: attainment of kingship
• राज्याप्तिः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: rājya-āpti (प्रातिपदिक; समास: राज्य + आप्ति)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

• दीप्तिः: radiance
• दीप्तिः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: dīpti (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

• दीपप्रदानतः: from the offering of lamps
• दीपप्रदानतः: Hetu (Cause/हेतु)
• Type: Noun
• Root: dīpa-pradāna (प्रातिपदिक; समास: दीप + प्रदान)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी, एकवचन; हेत्वर्थे पञ्चमी

Speaker

Unknown (contextual narrator within Prabhāsakṣetramāhātmya; likely a Purāṇic narrator addressing a listener)

Tirtha Mahatmya

Tirtha: Prabhāsa-kṣetra

Type: kshetra

Visual Art Cues

Scene: Pilgrims in Prabhāsa offer perfume, garlands, incense, and rows of lamps before a sanctum; the air is fragrant, lamp-light reflecting on stone and water, with priests receiving offerings.

Characters & Entities

• Dāna (charity)

FAQs

What is the primary spiritual lesson of this shloka?

Offerings reshape the giver: charitable acts cultivate corresponding inner and outer qualities—fortune, clarity, dignity, and radiance.

Which specific holy site (Tirtha) is glorified here?

The teaching occurs within the Prabhāsakṣetramāhātmya context, connected to Goṣpada Tīrtha/Prabhāsa Kṣetra rites.

What ritualistic prescription is mentioned?

Prescribes specific donations—fragrance, flowers, incense, and lamps—along with their stated fruits.