Rig Veda 9.67.4: Mandala 9, Sukta 67, Mantra 4
Sukta 9.67
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (Indu)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इन्दुर्हिन्वानो अर्षति तिरो वाराण्यव्यया । हरिर्वाजमचिक्रदत् ॥
Transliteration
índur hinvāṇó arṣati tiró vārāṇy avyáyā | hárir vā́jam acikradat ||
Translation
ইন্দু—সোম—হিন্বান (উদ্দীপিত) হৈ অর্ষতি, ধাৰা হৈ বৈ যায়; তিৰো বাৰাণি—আবৰণসমূহ অতিক্ৰম কৰি—অব্যয়া পথে, অমৰ/অক্ষয় পথেদি। হৰি—তাম্ৰবৰ্ণ শক্তি—বাজম্ অচিক্ৰদৎ, বল-সমৃদ্ধিৰ ঘোষণা-ধ্বনি তোলে।
Word by Word
इन्दुःthe Soma-drop (Indu)
इन्दुः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootइन्दु- (प्रातिपदिक) < √इन्द्/इन्दु (रस/सोम) परम्परागत
हिन्वानःimpelling, being urged on
हिन्वानः:
कर्तृ (इन्दोः विशेषणम्)
TypeParticiple (Adjective) from verb
Root√हिन् (हिनोति ‘प्रेरयति/चोदयति’)
अर्षतिflows, rushes
अर्षति:
क्रिया (कर्तृ: इन्दुः)
TypeVerb
Root√ऋष्/अर्ष् (अर्षति ‘प्रवाहति/धावति’)
तिरःacross, through
तिरः:
अधिकरण/दिशा-निर्देश (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतिरस् (अव्यय/उपसर्गार्थ) < PIE *ter- ‘across’
वाराणिthe coverings/filters (fleeces)
वाराणि:
कर्म (अर्षति—किं तिरः? वाराणि)
TypeNoun
Rootवार- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘आवरण/वार/वस्त्र/छादन’
अव्ययाwith the unfailing (power/stream)
अव्यया:
करण (येन/यया—‘अव्ययया’)
TypeAdjective
Rootअव्यय- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘अक्षय/अविनाशी’
हरिःthe tawny one (Soma)
हरिः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootहरि- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘हरितवर्ण/हरि (सोम/अश्व)’
वाजम्strength, prize, victory
वाजम्:
कर्म (अचिक्रदत्—किं?)
TypeNoun
Rootवाज- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘बल/अन्न/विजय/प्राइज’
अचिक्रदत्cried out, proclaimed (aloud)
अचिक्रदत्:
क्रिया (कर्तृ: हरिः)
TypeVerb
Root√क्रन्द् (क्रन्दति ‘नदति/घोषयति’) + अति- (उपसर्गार्थ/तीव्रता) ; रूपम्: अ-चि-क्रद-त् (रेडुप्लिकेटेड इम्पर्फेक्ट)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.