Rig Veda 5.55.4 — Mandala 5, Sukta 55, Mantra 4
Sukta 5.55
Rishi: Atri (Ātreya tradition)
Devata: Maruts
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आभूषेण्यं वो मरुतो महित्वनं दिदृक्षेण्यं सूर्यस्येव चक्षणम् । उतो अस्माँ अमृतत्वे दधातन शुभं यातामनु रथा अवृत्सत ॥
Transliteration
ābhūṣeṇyáṃ vo maruto mahitvanáṃ didṛkṣeṇyáṃ sū́ryasya-iva cákṣaṇam | utó asmā́m amṛtatvé dadhātana śúbhaṃ yātām ánu rathā́ avṛtsata ||
Translation
হে মৰুতগণ, তোমালোকৰ মহিমা অতি মনোহৰ—সূৰ্যৰ দৃষ্টিৰ দৰে দৰ্শনীয় আৰু কাম্য। আৰু আমাকো অমৃতত্বত স্থাপন কৰা। মঙ্গলময় পথ অনুসৰি তোমালোকৰ ৰথসমূহ আগবাঢ়ি চলক।
Word by Word
आभूषेण्यम्adornable, splendid
आभूषेण्यम्:
Karma (विशेषणरूपेण ‘महित्वनम्’ इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootआ-भूष् (धातु) → आभूषेण्य (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक) अथवा भूषणीय
वःof you, your
वः:
— (सम्बन्ध/अधिकारः)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
मरुतःO Maruts
मरुतः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत् (प्रातिपदिक)
महित्वनम्greatness, majesty
महित्वनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमहित्वन (प्रातिपदिक; महित्व ‘greatness’ + -वन)
दिदृक्षेण्यम्worth seeing, desirable to behold
दिदृक्षेण्यम्:
Karma (विशेषणरूपेण ‘चक्षणम्’ इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootदृश् (धातु) → दिदृक्ष् (इच्छार्थ-देशिदेरिवेटिव) + -एण्य (कृदन्त)
सूर्यस्यof the Sun
सूर्यस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike, as
इव:
— (उपमान-निर्देशः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
चक्षणम्eye, sight, vision
चक्षणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootचक्षण (प्रातिपदिक; ‘sight/eye, seeing’)
उतोand also, moreover
उतो:
— (समुच्चय/अन्वादेश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउ + तो (निपातसमूहः; उ/उत + उ)
अस्मान्us
अस्मान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
अमृतत्वेin immortality
अमृतत्वे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअमृतत्व (प्रातिपदिक)
दधातनplace (us), set (us)
दधातन:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धातु)
शुभम्auspiciously, to good fortune
शुभम्:
Karma/प्रकार (याताम् इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
याताम्you two should go/come
याताम्:
— (क्रिया; मरुतो इत्यस्य)
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
अनुalong, after
अनु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु
रथाःchariots
रथाः:
Kartā (अवृत्सत इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootरथ (प्रातिपदिक)
अवृत्सतhave rolled/turned, have moved (in course)
अवृत्सत:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवृत् (धातु; ‘to turn/roll, to move in a course’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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