Rig Veda 3.54.18: Mandala 3, Sukta 54, Mantra 18
Sukta 3.54
Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina
Devata: Aryaman, Aditi, Varuṇa (via his vratāni)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अर्यमा णो अदितिर्यज्ञियासोऽदब्धानि वरुणस्य व्रतानि । युयोत नो अनपत्यानि गन्तोः प्रजावान्नः पशुमाँ अस्तु गातुः ॥
Transliteration
aryamā́ ṇo áditiḥ yajñíyāso ádabdhāni váruṇasya vratā́ni | yuyóta no anapatyā́ni gántoḥ prajā́vān naḥ paśu-mā́ṃ astu gātúḥ ||
Translation
যজ্ঞযোগ্য আৰ্যমান আৰু অদিতি, আৰু বৰুণৰ অদব্ধ (অব্যর্থ) বিধানসমূহে আমাক ৰক্ষা কৰক। বন্ধ্যাত্বলৈ লৈ যোৱা পথসমূহ আমাৰ পৰা দূৰ কৰাঁ; আমাৰ গতি প্ৰজাসম্পন্ন হওক, আৰু পশুধনসমৃদ্ধ হওক।
Word by Word
अ॒र्य॒माAryaman (a Āditya deity)
अ॒र्य॒मा:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअर्यमन्- (प्रातिपदिक)
नःof us / our
नः:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
अदि॑तिःAditi (goddess)
अदि॑तिः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअदिति- (प्रातिपदिक)
य॒ज्ञिया॒सःthe worship-worthy (ones)
य॒ज्ञिया॒सः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootयज्ञिय- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘worthy of sacrifice’)
अद॑ब्धानिuninjured / unassailable (things)
अद॑ब्धानि:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootअदब्ध- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘unharmed, unassailable’)
वरु॑णस्यof Varuṇa
वरु॑णस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण- (प्रातिपदिक)
व्र॒तानि॑ordinances / laws
व्र॒तानि॑:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootव्रत- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘ordinance, law’)
यु॒योत॑keep away! / ward off!
यु॒योत॑:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootयु (धातु; ‘to separate, keep away’)
नःfrom us / our
नः:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
अ॒न॒प॒त्यानि॒childlessness / lack of offspring
अ॒न॒प॒त्यानि॒:
कर्म
TypeNoun (abstract/condition) / Adjective used substantively
Rootअनपत्य- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘without offspring’)
गन्तोःof the goer / of the one who comes (approacher)
गन्तोः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootगन्तृ- (प्रातिपदिक; agent noun from √गम् ‘to go’)
प्र॒जावा॑न्having offspring
प्र॒जावा॑न्:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रजावन्त्- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘having progeny’)
नःfor us / our
नः:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
प॒शु॒माँrich in cattle
प॒शु॒माँ:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootपशुमन्त्- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘having cattle’)
अ॒स्तुlet (it) be
अ॒स्तु:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु; ‘to be’)
गा॒तुःthe way / course (of life, access)
गा॒तुः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootगातु- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘path, access, course’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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