Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 10›Sukta 27›Mantra 4
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 10.27.4: Mandala 10, Sukta 27, Mantra 4

Sukta 10.27

Devata: Indra (dominant heroic power implied by maghavan- diction; hymn-context suggests Indraic overcoming)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable for RV 10.27; needs metrical verification per pada count)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

यदज्ञातेषु वृजनेष्वासं विश्वे सतो मघवानो म आसन् । जिनामि वेत्क्षेम आ सन्तमाभुं प्र तं क्षिणां पर्वते पादगृह्य ॥

Transliteration

yád-ajñā́teṣu vṛjáneṣv-ā́saṁ víśve sató maghávāno ma ā́san | jinā́mi vét kṣém̐ ā́ sántam ā́bhuṁ prá táṁ kṣiṇā́m párvate pāda-gṛ́hya ||

Translation

যেতিয়া মই অচিন আৰু জটিল পথসমূহত আছিলোঁ, তেতিয়া পূৰ্ণতা ধাৰণ কৰা সকলো শক্তি—মোৰ সৈতে আছিল। মই জয় কৰোঁ; মই নিৰাপদ, স্থিৰ অৱস্থা বিচাৰি পাওঁ। পদধাৰা ধৰি, মই আগবাঢ়ি যাওঁ, আৰু পৰ্বতৰ কঠিনতাতো বাধাদানকাৰীক ক্ষয় কৰি পেলাওঁ।

Word by Word
यत्when/that which
यत्:
सम्बन्ध (यद्-तद् सम्बन्ध) / वाक्य-सम्बन्धक
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) अथवा यद्-सम्बन्धी अव्यय
अज्ञातेषुamong the unknown
अज्ञातेषु:
अधिकारण
TypeAdjective
Rootअज्ञात (न- + ज्ञात; √ज्ञा) (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
वृजनेषुin the throngs/hostile bands (in the crowd)
वृजनेषु:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootवृजन (प्रातिपदिक)
आtowards; in
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
आसम्I was (present)
आसम्:
कर्तृ (अहं)
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (भू/अस्)
विश्वेall
विश्वे:
कर्तृ (आसन् इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (सर्व) (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
सतःbeing; true
सतः:
कर्तृ (आसन् इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootसत् (√अस्; वर्तमान-कृदन्त) (प्रातिपदिक)
मघवानःbountiful ones (mighty givers)
मघवानः:
कर्तृ (आसन् इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootमघवन् (इन्द्रस्य विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
मेfor me / of me
मे:
सम्प्रदान (हित/लाभ) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
आसन्were
आसन्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अस्
जिनामिI conquer
जिनामि:
कर्तृ (अहं)
TypeVerb
Root√जि (जय) अथवा √जि/ज्यै (to conquer)
वेत्knows / let (him) know
वेत्:
कर्तृ (अन्तर्निहितः)
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (जान) अथवा √वेद् (to know) — ‘वेत्’ = वेद्/विद् लिट्/लट् रूप (Vedic)
क्षेमम्security; safe dwelling
क्षेमम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootक्षेम (प्रातिपदिक)
आtowards; to
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
सन्तमbeing; existing; true
सन्तम:
कर्म (क्षेमम्-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसन्त (√अस्; वर्तमान-कृदन्त) (विशेषण)
आभुम्aid; support
आभुम्:
कर्म (प्राप्य/लभ्य)
TypeNoun
Rootआभु (प्रातिपदिक; वेदिक—‘सहाय/समर्थ/निकट’ इत्यर्थे) अथवा √भू-सम्बद्ध
प्रforth; forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
तम्him/that
तम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
क्षिणामिI diminish; I destroy
क्षिणामि:
कर्तृ (अहं)
TypeVerb
Root√क्षि (क्षय/क्षिणोति—‘to diminish, destroy’)
पर्वतेon/in the mountain
पर्वते:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वत (प्रातिपदिक)
पादगृह्यhaving seized by the foot; at the foothold
पादगृह्य:
करण/अधिकारण (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपाद-गृह्य (समास; ‘पाद’ + ‘गृह्य’ < √ग्रह्, ग्रहणीय) अथवा ‘पादगृह्य’ इति अव्ययीभाव/कृदन्त-प्रयोग
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

App StoreGoogle Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
App StoreGoogle Play