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Agni Purana — Yoga & Brahma-vidya, Shloka 23

Chapter 373 — ध्यानम्

Dhyāna / Meditation

ज्ञात्वा पद्मासनं सर्वं सर्वदुःखान्तमाप्नुयात् तत्पद्मकर्णिकामध्ये शुद्धदीपशिखाकृतिं

jñātvā padmāsanaṃ sarvaṃ sarvaduḥkhāntamāpnuyāt tatpadmakarṇikāmadhye śuddhadīpaśikhākṛtiṃ

পদ্মাসন সম্পূৰ্ণকৈ জানি (সাধি) সকলো দুখৰ অন্ত লাভ হয়। সেই পদ্মৰ কৰ্ণিকাৰ মাজত দীপশিখাৰ দৰে শুদ্ধ ৰূপ ধ্যান কৰিব লাগে।

ज्ञात्वाhaving known
ज्ञात्वा:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootज्ञा (धातु) + क्त्वा (ल्यप्)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्यय (absolutive/gerund); पूर्वकालिकक्रिया (having known)
पद्म-आसनम्the lotus-seat (lotus posture/seat)
पद्म-आसनम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपद्म (प्रातिपदिक) + आसन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषसमासः (पद्मस्य आसनम्)
सर्वम्entire; all
सर्वम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण (of पद्मासनम्)
सर्व-दुःख-अन्तम्the end of all suffering
सर्व-दुःख-अन्तम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + दुःख (प्रातिपदिक) + अन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषसमासः (सर्वेषां दुःखानाम् अन्तम्)
आप्नुयात्would attain; should attain
आप्नुयात्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ + आप् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
तत्-पद्म-कर्णिका-मध्येin the middle of that lotus’s pericarp
तत्-पद्म-कर्णिका-मध्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + पद्म (प्रातिपदिक) + कर्णिका (प्रातिपदिक) + मध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषसमासः (तस्य पद्मस्य कर्णिकायाः मध्ये)
शुद्ध-दीप-शिखा-आकृतिम्the form of a pure lamp-flame
शुद्ध-दीप-शिखा-आकृतिम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशुद्ध (प्रातिपदिक) + दीप (प्रातिपदिक) + शिखा (प्रातिपदिक) + आकृति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषसमासः (शुद्धस्य दीपस्य शिखायाः आकृतिः)

Lord Agni (instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha in a didactic sequence on yoga/dhyāna)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Philosophy","secondary_vidya":"Tantra","practical_application":"Combines yogic mastery (padmāsana) with inner visualization: steadiness of posture as a means to duḥkha-nirodha, then focusing on a pure lamp-flame form in the lotus center for dhyāna.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Padmāsana-siddhi and Dīpa-śikhā-dhyāna in the lotus center","lookup_keywords":["padmāsana","sarva-duḥkha-anta","karnikā-madhya","dīpa-śikhā-ākṛti","śuddha-dhyāna"],"quick_summary":"Perfecting lotus posture supports the ending of suffering through stable meditation; then visualize a pure lamp-flame form in the lotus’s central pericarp as the focal point for absorption."}

Concept: Duḥkha-anta through disciplined posture and one-pointed inner light meditation; bodily steadiness supports mental cessation.

Application: Practice padmāsana safely and steadily; then fix attention on an imagined steady lamp-flame at the lotus center to cultivate dhāraṇā → dhyāna → samādhi.

Khanda Section: Yoga-vidya (Dhyana and inner visualization practices)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A yogin seated in perfect padmāsana; within a stylized lotus at the heart/inner altar, a steady, pure lamp-flame glows at the center, symbolizing focused consciousness and the end of suffering.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, yogin in padmāsana with serene face, stylized inner lotus shown as a symbolic overlay, central lamp-flame glowing white-gold, calm shanta palette with traditional mural ornament.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, yogin seated on lotus, heavy gold work around a central flame motif, embossed halo, rich maroon background, the flame rendered as a jewel-like tejas in the lotus pericarp.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clean instructional yoga scene: correct padmāsana alignment, subtle depiction of inner lotus at chest with a small steady flame, fine lines and soft colors for clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, refined yogin portrait in padmāsana in a quiet chamber, a symbolic lotus-and-flame motif delicately painted at the center, precise detailing and subdued tones."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सर्व-दुःख-अन्तम् + आप्नुयात् → सर्वदुःखान्तमाप्नुयात्; तत्-पद्म-कर्णिका-मध्ये (समास); शुद्ध-दीप-शिखा-आकृतिम् (समास)

Related Themes: Agni Purana 373.19 (śuddha-dhyeya); Agni Purana 373.20 (padma form); Agni Purana 373.21-22 (symbolic lotus mapping; dharma-jñāna-vairāgya)

P
Padmāsana

FAQs

It teaches a yogic method: mastery of padmāsana combined with dhyāna—visualizing a pure lamp-flame form in the lotus’s central core (a subtle inner focal-point).

Alongside ritual, polity, medicine, and poetics, the Agni Purana also preserves practical yoga and meditation instructions—here giving an applied dhyāna technique linked to a specific āsana and visualization.

The verse frames padmāsana and inner flame-contemplation as a soteriological practice: it is said to lead to sarva-duḥkha-anta—cessation of suffering—through purification and one-pointed awareness.