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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 13

Utpāta-śānti

Pacification of Portents

गन्धर्वनगरञ्चैव वृष्टिश् च विकृता च या चरस्थिरभवं भूमौ भूकम्पमपि भूमिजं

gandharvanagarañcaiva vṛṣṭiś ca vikṛtā ca yā carasthirabhavaṃ bhūmau bhūkampamapi bhūmijaṃ

গন্ধৰ্ব-নগৰৰ দৰ্শন (মৃগতৃষ্ণাৰ দৰে নগৰাভাস) আৰু বিকৃত/অস্বাভাৱিক বৰষুণ; লগতে ভূমিত চল-অচল উভয়ক প্ৰভাৱিত কৰা ভূমিকম্প—ইয়াও ভূমিজ উপদ্ৰৱ।

गन्धर्व-नगरम्a ‘gandharva-city’ (mirage)
गन्धर्व-नगरम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धर्व+नगर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः गन्धर्व-नगर (तत्पुरुष)
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
एवindeed/also
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (emphasis)
वृष्टिःrain
वृष्टिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवृष्टि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
विकृताabnormal/unnatural
विकृता:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootविकृत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (agreeing with वृष्टिः)
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
याwhich
या:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeAdjective
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सम्बन्ध-सूचक (relative pronoun)
चर-स्थिर-भवम्arising in moving and stationary beings
चर-स्थिर-भवम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootचर+स्थिर+भव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; चर-स्थिर (इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व) + भव (तत्पुरुष-प्रायः)
भूमौon the earth
भूमौ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootभूमि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
भू-कम्पम्earthquake
भू-कम्पम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootभू+कम्प (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative), एकवचन; समासः भू-कम्प (तत्पुरुष)
अपिalso/even
अपि:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (particle), समुच्चय/अपेक्षार्थक
भूमि-जम्earth-born
भूमि-जम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootभूमि+ज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः भूमि-ज (तत्पुरुष) विशेषण (भूकम्पम्)

Lord Agni (teaching the sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purāṇa’s instructional dialogue)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Jyotisha","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Recognizing terrestrial/atmospheric prodigies—mirage-city, abnormal rain, earthquakes—and treating them as actionable omens requiring communal caution and śānti.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Āntarīkṣa–Bhauma Utpāta: Gandharva-nagara, Vikṛta-vṛṣṭi, Bhūkampa","lookup_keywords":["gandharva-nagara","vikṛta-vṛṣṭi","bhūkampa","utpāta","bhauma-adbhuta"],"quick_summary":"Mirage-like ‘cities’ in the sky, abnormal rains, and earthquakes affecting both moving beings and stationary objects are listed as significant prodigies in nimitta-śāstra."}

Alamkara Type: Rupaka

Concept: Natural anomalies are interpreted as meaningful signals impacting both animate and inanimate domains; observation guides dhārmic response.

Application: Treat abnormal rains and earthquakes as public-risk indicators; combine practical safety measures with prescribed śānti to restore confidence and order.

Khanda Section: Nimitta-shastra (Omens & Portents) / Utpāta-lakṣaṇa (Prodigies)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Type: Atmosphere/Earth

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A shimmering mirage-city appears in the sky; below, distorted rain falls out of season; the ground cracks as an earthquake shakes trees, houses, people, and animals.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, surreal gandharva-nagara floating above clouds, stylized abnormal rain, earth split with rhythmic patterns, figures and animals reacting, bold palette and temple-mural framing","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, dramatic sky with a jewel-like floating city, gold highlights on clouds and rain, cracked earth with embossed detailing, devotional border motifs","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clear narrative panels: (1) gandharva-nagara mirage, (2) vikṛta-vṛṣṭi, (3) bhūkampa effects on chara-sthāvara; fine lines and explanatory feel","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, landscape with a fantastical city in the sky, unusual rain over fields, earthquake scene with tilted buildings and fleeing figures, refined naturalistic detail"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"ominous","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"epic"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: गन्धर्वनगरञ्चैव → गन्धर्वनगरम् + च + एव; वृष्टिश् → वृष्टिः

Related Themes: Agni Purana 262 (bhauma utpāta continuation; śānti context nearby)

G
Gandharvanagara (mirage/illusory city)
B
Bhūkampa (earthquake)

FAQs

It conveys nimitta-vidyā (omenology): recognizing prodigies such as mirage-like ‘Gandharva-cities’, abnormal rainfall, and earthquakes as classified utpātas (portent-events) affecting the world of both moving and unmoving beings.

By cataloging observable natural anomalies—meteorological (abnormal rain), optical/atmospheric (gandharvanagara), and geological (earthquake)—it preserves a systematic Purāṇic knowledge-domain (nimitta-śāstra) alongside the text’s many other disciplines.

Such utpātas are treated as cosmic warnings prompting heightened dharma—self-restraint, vigilance, and remedial rites/charity—so that communities respond ethically and ritually to signs believed to reflect disturbed order.