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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 14

The Root-Mantra of Tvaritā

Tvaritā-mūla-mantra

मारयेदचिरादेष श्मशाने निहतं रिपुं छेदं करोति राष्ट्रस्य चक्रमध्ये न्यसेद्रिपुं

mārayedacirādeṣa śmaśāne nihataṃ ripuṃ chedaṃ karoti rāṣṭrasya cakramadhye nyasedripuṃ

এই বিধিৰে সি অচিৰেই শ্মশানত শত্রুক নিহন কৰিব; ই শত্রু-ৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ‘ছেদ’ (বিচ্ছেদ/বিঘ্ন) ঘটায়। শত্রুক চক্র-মধ্যত ন্যাস কৰিব।

mārayetshould kill
mārayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootmṛ (धातु) → māray (णिच् causative)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्, optative), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person, Singular; causative ‘should cause to die/kill’
acirātquickly
acirāt:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootacira (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAblative used adverbially (पञ्चमी-अर्थे अव्ययीभाव), ‘soon/without delay’
eṣaḥthis (rite/thing)
eṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; pronoun
śmaśānein the cremation ground
śmaśāne:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootśmaśāna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
nihatamslain/killed
nihatam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootni + han (धातु) → nihata (कृदन्त)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; past participle (क्त)
ripumenemy
ripum:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootripu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
chedamcutting/severance
chedam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootcheda (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
karotidoes/makes
karoti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (धातु)
FormLaṭ (लट्, present), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person, Singular
rāṣṭrasyaof the kingdom/state
rāṣṭrasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootrāṣṭra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
cakra-madhyein the middle of the circle
cakra-madhye:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootcakra (प्रातिपदिक) + madhya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; समासः—तत्पुरुषः (चक्रस्य मध्ये)
nyasetshould place
nyaset:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootni + as (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्, optative), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person, Singular; ‘should place’
ripumthe enemy
ripum:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootripu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular

Lord Agni (in the Agni Purana’s instruction to Sage Vasiṣṭha, within the abhicāra/ritual-technology sections)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Abhicāra (aggressive rite) aiming at rapid enemy destruction and political disruption by installing the enemy’s identity within the central cakra of the ritual operation.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Abhicāra-cakra madhya-nyāsa: ripu-nāma-sthāpana for māraṇa and rājya-ccheda","lookup_keywords":["māraṇa","abhicāra","cakra-madhya nyāsa","ripu-nāma","rāṣṭra-ccheda"],"quick_summary":"The rite prescribes placing the enemy (by name/representation) in the center of a ritual wheel to effect māraṇa and severance of the enemy’s realm—an archetype of ‘targeted central installation’ in abhicāra."}

Concept: Ritual technology of ‘nyāsa’ (installation) treats name/effigy as a functional proxy for the target within a power-diagram.

Application: For ethical study, interpret as historical evidence of name-magic and proxy-targeting logic in tantric systems; in practice, redirect to protective/defensive rites rather than harm.

Khanda Section: Tantra / Abhicara (Protective and aggressive rites; Shatkarma-oriented ritual procedures)

Primary Rasa: raudra

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Type: Tirtha

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual wheel (cakra) is drawn; at its center lies a written enemy name or small effigy, while the cremation-ground setting frames the rite as a fierce operation aimed at severing the enemy’s power.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, bold cakra diagram with central name-scroll, cremation pyre flames in background, fierce ritual ambience, limited palette with strong reds and blacks","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, gold-highlighted cakra with central inscription, stylized cremation-ground motifs, priestly figure performing nyāsa, ornate border","mysore_prompt":"Mysore, clear instructional depiction of cakra with labeled madhya-sthāna, small effigy/name placed at center, subdued background","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed circular diagram on cloth, central name tablet, attendants watching, night cremation-ground with moonlight and smoke"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"epic","suggested_raga":null,"pace":"fast","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: mārayedacirādeṣa → mārayet + acirāt + eṣaḥ; nyasedripuṃ → nyaset + ripum

Related Themes: Agni Purana 311 (abhicāra and cakra-nyāsa continuation)

Ś
Śmaśāna (cremation-ground)
C
Cakra (ritual wheel/mandala)
R
Ripu (enemy)

FAQs

It describes an abhicāra-style targeting method: placing the enemy (as a ritual referent) into the center of a cakra/mandala via nyāsa, linked with cremation-ground practice for rapid enemy-neutralization.

Alongside theology and dharma, the Agni Purana preserves applied ritual technologies (cakra/mandala procedures, nyāsa, and śmaśāna-context rites) that intersect with protection, conflict, and practical statecraft concerns.

Because it involves harmful intent and śmaśāna-linked abhicāra, it is traditionally treated as spiritually risky and karmically weighty; later dharmic frameworks typically restrict such acts, favoring protective rites over injury to others.