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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 33

Tvaritā-mūla-mantra and Related Details

Dīkṣā, Maṇḍala, Nyāsa, Japa, Homa, Siddhi, Mokṣa

तिलैर् यवैस् तथा लाजैर् व्रीहिगोधूमकाम्रकैः श्रीफलैर् आज्यसंयुक्तैर् होमयित्वा व्रतञ्चरेत्

tilair yavais tathā lājair vrīhigodhūmakāmrakaiḥ śrīphalair ājyasaṃyuktair homayitvā vratañcaret

তিল, যৱ, লাজ, চাউল, গম আৰু আম আদি, লগতে শ্ৰীফল (নাৰিকল) ঘৃতসহ মিহলাই অগ্নিত আহুতি দি, তাৰ পিছত ব্ৰত পালন কৰিব।

तिलैःwith sesame seeds
तिलैः:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottila (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया विभक्ति (करण), बहुवचन
यवैःwith barley
यवैः:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootyava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया, बहुवचन
तथाalso
तथा:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/तुल्यार्थक क्रियाविशेषण (also/likewise)
लाजैःwith parched rice grains
लाजैः:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootlāja (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया, बहुवचन
व्रीहिगोधूमकाम्रकैःwith rice, wheat, and kāmraka grains
व्रीहिगोधूमकाम्रकैः:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvrīhi + godhūma + kāmraka (प्रातिपदिकानि)
Formसमाहार-द्वन्द्व (rice+wheat+kāmraka); पुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया, बहुवचन
श्रीफलैःwith śrīphala (coconut) fruits
श्रीफलैः:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootśrīphala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष-समास (‘श्री’ + ‘फल’); नपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया, बहुवचन
आज्यसंयुक्तैःmixed with ghee
आज्यसंयुक्तैः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootājya + saṃyukta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष (‘आज्येन संयुक्त’); पुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया, बहुवचन; पूर्वोक्तैः द्रव्यैः सह विशेषण
होमयित्वाhaving performed homa
होमयित्वा:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√hu (धातु) [होमयति-णिच्]
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्यय (gerund); ‘having offered (homa)’
व्रतम्vow/observance
व्रतम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvrata (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन
चरेत्should practice/observe
चरेत्:
Vidhi-kriyā (विधिक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√car (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative); प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद

Lord Agni (in instruction to the sage Vasiṣṭha, as the standard Agni Purāṇa dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Vrata","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Perform homa with specified grain/fruit dravyas mixed with ghee, then undertake the corresponding vrata-ācāra to complete the rite and secure its fruit.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Homa-dravya list for vrata-ācara (tila-yava-lāja-vrīhi-godhūma-āmra-śrīphala with ājya)","lookup_keywords":["tila","yava","lāja","vrīhi","śrīphala"],"quick_summary":"The verse enumerates common śānti/puṣṭi dravyas for fire-offering—sesame, barley, parched grain, rice, wheat, mango, coconut—combined with ghee, followed by observance of the vowed discipline."}

Concept: Ritual action (homa) is completed and ethically ‘held’ by vrata-ācāra—discipline, restraint, and continuity of intention.

Application: Pair offering (external) with observance (internal): after homa, maintain dietary/behavioral rules of the vow to preserve the rite’s efficacy.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Vrata-vidhi (Homa and Vratācara)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Offerings of sesame, barley, parched rice, rice, wheat, mango, and coconuts arranged in bowls; ghee poured; homa performed, then the practitioner adopts vrata observances (simple dress, controlled diet).","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, bright bowls of grains and fruits around a homa-kuṇḍa, sādhaka offering with sruk, later shown in a small vignette observing vrata with calm posture, decorative floral borders.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, gold accents on vessels and flames, neatly arranged dravya platters (tila, yava, lāja, vrīhi, godhūma, āmra, śrīphala), serene devotional ambience.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, didactic composition: labeled dravya set, ghee mixing, stepwise depiction—homa then vrata-ācāra (sankalpa, simple meal/fast), fine lines and soft colors.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed still-life of grains/fruits, attendants preparing ghee mixture, homa in a courtyard, then a quiet scene of vow observance with minimalism and restraint."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: तिलैर् यवैस् = तिलैः + यवैः; लाजैर् = लाजैः; श्रीफलैर् = श्रीफलैः; आज्यसंयुक्तैर् = आज्यसंयुक्तैः; व्रतञ्चरेत् = व्रतम् + चरेत्।

Related Themes: Agni Purana: vrata-lakṣaṇa and dāna/niyama passages in adjacent ritual chapters; Agni Purana: homa-dravya classifications (tila/ājya) elsewhere in puja-vidhi

A
Agni
H
Homa
V
Vrata
A
Ajya (ghee)
T
Tila (sesame)
Y
Yava (barley)
L
Laja (parched grain)
V
Vrīhi (rice)
G
Godhūma (wheat)
Ā
Āmra (mango)
Ś
Śrīphala (coconut)

FAQs

It prescribes specific homa-dravyas (sesame, barley, parched grain, rice, wheat, mango offerings, coconut) to be offered with ghee before commencing or completing a vrata (vowed observance).

It functions as a practical ritual manual: the text does not only narrate myths but catalogs procedure-level details—materials and sequence—for vrata-linked fire rites, reflecting its compendium style across dharma and pūjā disciplines.

Performing homa with sanctified food-grains and ghee is presented as a purificatory and merit-generating preface to vrata, aligning the practitioner’s resolve with sacrificial order (yajña) and dharmic discipline.