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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 2

Chapter 301 — सूर्यार्चनं

Sūryārcana) / Sun-worship (closing colophon only

धार्य चेति ख विद्युत्पातविधाविति घ , ज , ञ , ट च अक्षाराशी वर्णलक्षं जपेत् समतिमान् भवेत् अत्रिः सवह्निर्वामाक्षिविन्दुरिन्द्राय हृत्परः

dhārya ceti kha vidyutpātavidhāviti gha , ja , ña , ṭa ca akṣārāśī varṇalakṣaṃ japet samatimān bhavet atriḥ savahnirvāmākṣivindurindrāya hṛtparaḥ

বিদ্যুৎপাত-বিধিত ‘ধাৰ্য’ সহ ‘খ’ আৰু ‘ঘ, জ, ঞ, ট’ এই অক্ষৰ-ৰাশি জপ কৰিব লাগে। এই অক্ষৰ-সংগ্ৰহ এক লক্ষবাৰ জপ কৰিলে মন সম আৰু বুদ্ধি স্থিৰ হয়। ঋষি অত্রি, শক্তি অগ্নি, লক্ষণ বাওঁ চকুত বিন্দু, দেবতা ইন্দ্ৰ আৰু বিনিয়োগ হৃদয়ত।

धार्यto be held / to be borne
धार्य:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootधार्य (कृदन्त; √धृ धातु)
Formभाव्य/योग्य-वाचक कृदन्त (gerundive), प्रथमा एकवचनम् (contextual; as mantra-syllable/epithet)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/समाप्तिबोधक अव्यय (quotative particle)
the syllable/letter ‘kha’
:
Karma (कर्म; recited item)
TypeNoun
Rootख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअक्षरनाम; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचनम् (letter-name)
विद्युत्पातविधौin the procedure for lightning/meteor-fall (omen)
विद्युत्पातविधौ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण; locus)
TypeNoun
Rootविद्युत् + पात + विधि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (विद्युत्पातस्य विधिः); पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी एकवचनम् (locative: ‘in the rite/procedure’)
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/समाप्तिबोधक अव्यय
the letter ‘gha’
:
Karma (कर्म; recited item)
TypeNoun
Rootघ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअक्षरनाम; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचनम्
the letter ‘ja’
:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअक्षरनाम; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचनम्
the letter ‘ña’
:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootञ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअक्षरनाम; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचनम्
the letter ‘ṭa’
:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootट (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअक्षरनाम; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचनम्
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
अक्षराशीthe collection of syllables
अक्षराशी:
Karta (कर्ता; subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअक्षर + राशि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (अक्षराणां राशिः); स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचनम्
वर्णलक्षम्the mark/measure of letters (varṇa-count/characteristic)
वर्णलक्षम्:
Karma (कर्म; object of japa)
TypeNoun
Rootवर्ण + लक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (वर्णानां लक्षम्/लक्षणम्); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचनम्
जपेत्should recite
जपेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√जप् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः, एकवचनम्
समतिमान्having an even/steady mind
समतिमान्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण; of implied practitioner)
TypeAdjective
Rootसमति + मत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचनम्; मतुप्-प्रत्ययान्त (possessive)
भवेत्would become
भवेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√भू (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः, एकवचनम्
अत्रिःAtri
अत्रिः:
Karta (कर्ता; subject/identifier)
TypeNoun
Rootअत्रि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचनम् (ऋषिनाम)
सवह्निः(he who is) with fire / fiery
सवह्निः:
Karta (कर्ता; identifier)
TypeNoun
Rootस + वह्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारयः (सः वह्निः); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचनम्
वामाक्षिleft-eye (epithet/name)
वामाक्षि:
Karta (कर्ता; identifier)
TypeNoun
Rootवाम + अक्षि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारयः (वामम् अक्षि); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचनम् (as name/epithet)
विन्दुःBindu (a point; name)
विन्दुः:
Karta (कर्ता; identifier)
TypeNoun
Rootविन्दु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचनम् (name/epithet)
इन्द्रायfor Indra
इन्द्राय:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान; recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी एकवचनम् (dative)
हृत्परःintent on the heart / heart-centered
हृत्परः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण; identifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootहृत् + पर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (हृदि परः/हृत्परः); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचनम्

Lord Agni (traditional frame: Agni instructing Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Tantra","practical_application":"Apotropaic japa for pacifying lightning-portents/inauspicious atmospheric omens and stabilizing the practitioner’s mind; includes nyāsa-like mapping (heart), seer/deity/śakti markers for correct ritual deployment.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Vidyutpāta-vidhi Akṣara-japa (Atri–Agni–Indra mapping)","lookup_keywords":["vidyutpāta-vidhi","akṣara-japa","Atri rishi","Indra mantra","left-eye bindu"],"quick_summary":"Recite the specified syllable-set (kha, gha, ja, ña, ṭa) up to 100,000 times as a lightning-omen pacification and mental steadiness practice, with the ritual identifiers: ṛṣi Atri, śakti Agni, devatā Indra, and heart-centered application."}

Concept: Mantra-japa as a means to steadiness of intellect (samatā) and ritual mastery through correct ṛṣi–devatā–śakti–nyāsa alignment.

Application: Maintain count-discipline (lakṣa-japa), keep heart-centered focus, and preserve the traditional mantra-anga identifiers to avoid ritual ‘misapplication’ (viniyoga-bhraṃśa).

Khanda Section: Mantra-vidya & Akshara-japa (Tantric/Protective rites; omens and pacification)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sādhaka seated in japa posture before a small fire-altar, counting repetitions on a mālā; subtle lightning in the sky; a symbolic bindu marked near the left eye; Indra’s presence implied; heart-center highlighted as the locus of application.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, flat vibrant colors, sādhaka doing japa beside a homa-kuṇḍa, storm clouds with stylized lightning, faint Indra iconography in the background, left-eye bindu detail, heart-lotus motif, traditional ornamentation","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting with gold leaf, central seated sādhaka with mālā, small agni altar, Indra as a haloed yellow deity in the upper register, gold accents on lightning motifs, heart-lotus highlighted with gem-like detailing","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, clean linework, instructional composition showing syllable-group (kha gha ja ña ṭa) in a panel, sādhaka japa posture, labeled heart-center (hṛdaya) and left-eye bindu, subdued storm background","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed stormy sky with lightning, ascetic in a pavilion performing japa with rosary, small fire brazier, marginal notes showing syllables, subtle allegorical Indra figure in the clouds"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: Likely sandhi/spacing issues in the source: ‘सवह्निर्वामाक्षिविन्दुरिन्द्राय’ resolved as ‘सवह्निः वामाक्षि विन्दुः इन्द्राय’. ‘धार्य चेति’ = ‘धार्य च इति’. ‘विद्युत्पातविधाविति’ = ‘विद्युत्पातविधौ इति’.

Related Themes: Agni Purana: Mantra-vidya sections on ṛṣi-devatā-chandas-viniyoga and akṣara-japa; Agni Purana: Śānti/utpāta-prakaraṇa (omens and pacification)

I
Indra
A
Agni
A
Atri
V
Vidyutpāta (lightning-portent)

FAQs

It prescribes an akṣara/bīja-style japa (kha, gha, ja, ña, ṭa) within the vidyutpāta (lightning-portent) ritual, specifying a target count of 100,000 repetitions and assigning ṛṣi (Atri), śakti (Agni), devatā (Indra), and heart-centered application.

Alongside mythology, the Agni Purana catalogs applied ritual technologies—here, omen-handling and śānti practices—complete with mantra-components (ṛṣi/devatā/śakti, japa-count, and locus of application), showing its manual-like coverage of practical religious procedures.

The stated fruit is samatā—mental equilibrium and steadiness—implying pacification of fear and inauspiciousness connected with portents, while heart-directed practice frames it as an inner purification and stabilizing discipline.