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Agni Purana — Agneya-vidya, Shloka 36

Chapter 33 — पवित्रारोहणविधानं

The Procedure for Pavitrārohaṇa / Installing the Sacred Thread or Consecratory Amulet

कालतत्त्वञ्च सूर्यादिमण्डलं पक्षिराजकः मध्ये ततश् च वायव्यादीशान्ता गुरुपङ्क्तिकाः

kālatattvañca sūryādimaṇḍalaṃ pakṣirājakaḥ madhye tataś ca vāyavyādīśāntā gurupaṅktikāḥ

কালতত্ত্ব আৰু সূৰ্যাদি গ্ৰহমণ্ডল স্থাপন কৰিব। মধ্যত পক্ষিৰাজ গৰুড়; তাৰ পিছত বায়ব্য (উত্তৰ-পশ্চিম)ৰ পৰা ঈশান (উত্তৰ-পূৰ্ব)লৈ গুৰুপংক্তিসমূহ।

kāla-tattvamthe Kāla-tattva (time principle)
kāla-tattvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkāla + tattva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (tattva of time)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
sūrya-ādi-maṇḍalamthe circle (maṇḍala) beginning with the Sun
sūrya-ādi-maṇḍalam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsūrya + ādi + maṇḍala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘सूर्यादि’ (beginning with the sun) + maṇḍala
pakṣi-rājakaḥthe king of birds (Garuda-like figure)
pakṣi-rājakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpakṣi + rājaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; ‘पक्षिराजक’ = पक्षिणां राजा (king of birds)
madhyein the middle
madhye:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmadhya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन
tataḥthen; thereafter
tataḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/sequence)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, अपादान/क्रमबोधक (then/from there)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
vāyavya-ādi-īśāntāḥ(deities/directions) from Vāyavya up to Īśāna
vāyavya-ādi-īśāntāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvāyavya + ādi + īśānta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), बहुवचन; ‘वायव्यादि’ (starting with Vāyavya) + ‘ईशान्त’ (ending with Īśāna)
guru-paṅktikāḥlines/rows of gurus
guru-paṅktikāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootguru + paṅktikā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), बहुवचन; ‘गुरूणां पङ्क्तयः’ (rows/lines of gurus)

Lord Agni (in dialogue with Sage Vasiṣṭha, typical Agni Purāṇa frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Cosmology","secondary_vidya":"Vastu","practical_application":"Constructing a cosmogram for worship: placing kāla-tattva, sūryādi planetary circle, Garuḍa at the center, and guru-lines from vāyavya to īśāna for lineage invocation and spatial sanctification.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Kāla-tattva, Sūryādi-maṇḍala, Garuḍa-madhya, Gurupaṅkti (Vāyavya→Īśāna)","lookup_keywords":["kala-tattva","suryadi-mandala","garuda","vayavya","isana"],"quick_summary":"Depict Time-principle and the solar/planetary circle; place Garuḍa in the center; arrange the guru lineage in rows from the north-west sector up to the north-east, integrating cosmology with ritual space."}

Concept: Ritual cosmology: time and planetary order are ritually internalized; guru-paramparā is spatially enthroned as the conduit of vidyā.

Application: Use the layout to synchronize japa/pūjā with cosmological visualization and to anchor practice in lineage remembrance (guru-smaraṇa).

Khanda Section: Vastu & Cosmogram (Mandala-Vinyasa / Yantra-Vidya)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A circular cosmogram: outer ring with Sun and planets, an emblematic Garuḍa at the center, and a diagonal/arc band of seated gurus arranged from the north-west sector to the north-east sector.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural of Garuḍa centered within a graha wheel: bold Garuḍa wings, grahas as small deities on a circular band, gurus seated in a curved row from vāyavya to īśāna, earthy reds and greens.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore cosmogram panel: central Garuḍa with gold-embossed halo, graha ring in medallions, guru portraits in a gold-bordered arc from NW to NE, rich ornamentation.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore instructional diagram: labeled directions, clean graha circle, central Garuḍa icon, neatly spaced guru-paṅkti from vāyavya to īśāna, emphasis on clarity and symmetry.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature of an astrologer-priest drawing a graha mandala with Garuḍa center; fine calligraphy for directions, delicate portraits of gurus along an arc, detailed instruments and textiles."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: kālatattvañca = kālatattvam+ca; sūryādimaṇḍalam = sūrya+ādi+maṇḍalam; vāyavyādīśāntāḥ = vāyavya+ādi+īśāntāḥ.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 33 (mandala-vinyāsa context); Agni Purana cosmology/graha descriptions in other chapters (graha-maṇḍala material)

K
Kāla (Time principle)
S
Sūrya (Sun)
S
Sūryādi-maṇḍala (solar/planetary mandala)
G
Garuḍa (Pakṣirāja)
V
Vāyavya (NW direction)
Ī
Īśāna (NE direction)
G
Guru-paṅkti (guru lineage)

FAQs

It gives mandala-vinyāsa (cosmogram layout): place kāla-tattva and the sūryādi planetary circle, set Garuḍa at the center, and arrange the guru-lineage rows directionally from Vāyavya (NW) up to Īśāna (NE).

It blends cosmology (kāla-tattva), astral mapping (sūryādi-maṇḍala), iconography (Garuḍa), and vastu/directional protocol (vāyavya-to-īśāna placement), showing the text’s practical coverage of ritual diagrams alongside metaphysical theory.

Correct mandala placement is treated as aligning the practitioner with cosmic order—Time, luminaries, and guru-paramparā—supporting purity of worship and steadiness of merit (puṇya) through properly ordered ritual space.