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Skanda Purana — Prabhasa Khanda, Shloka 107

Devanagari script

द्वितीयो योऽभवच्चान्यः स ग्रहोऽभूच्छनैश्चरः । कन्या ऽभूत्तपती या तां वव्रे संवरणो नृपः

Transliteration

dvitīyo yo'bhavaccānyaḥ sa graho'bhūcchanaiścaraḥ | kanyā 'bhūttapatī yā tāṃ vavre saṃvaraṇo nṛpaḥ

Translation

وأمّا الآخر الذي وُلِد ثانيًا فقد صار إلهَ الكوكب شَنَيْشْچَرَ (زُحَل). وأمّا الابنة التي وُلِدت—تَپَتِي—فقد اختارها الملك سَمْوَرَنَة زوجةً له.

Word by Word
द्वितीयःthe second
द्वितीयः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootद्वितीय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (१), एकवचन — masculine, nominative singular
यःwho
यः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (१), एकवचन — masculine, nominative singular
अभवत्became
अभवत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलङ् (अनद्यतनभूत/Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद — 3rd person singular, imperfect, active
चand
च:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (समुच्चयबोधक) — conjunction
अन्यःanother
अन्यः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (१), एकवचन — masculine, nominative singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (१), एकवचन — masculine, nominative singular
ग्रहःplanet
ग्रहः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootग्रह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (१), एकवचन — masculine, nominative singular
अभूत्became
अभूत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलुङ् (अorist), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद — 3rd person singular, aorist, active
शनैः-चरःŚanaiścara (Saturn)
शनैः-चरः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशनैः (अव्यय) + चर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (१), एकवचन — masculine, nominative singular; समासः उपपद-तत्पुरुष (शनैः चरति) — ‘one who moves slowly’ (Saturn)
कन्याthe daughter
कन्या:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकन्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (१), एकवचन — feminine, nominative singular
अभूत्became
अभूत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलुङ् (अorist), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद — 3rd person singular, aorist, active
तपतीTapatī
तपती:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतपती (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (१), एकवचन — feminine, nominative singular (proper name)
याwho
या:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (१), एकवचन — feminine, nominative singular (relative pronoun)
ताम्her
ताम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (२), एकवचन — feminine, accusative singular
वव्रेchose (as bride)
वव्रे:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवृ (धातु)
Formलिट् (परोक्षभूत/Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, आत्मनेपद — 3rd person singular, perfect, middle (‘chose’)
संवरणःSaṃvaraṇa
संवरणः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसंवरण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (१), एकवचन — masculine, nominative singular (proper name)
नृपःking
नृपः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनृप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (१), एकवचन — masculine, nominative singular; apposition to संवरणः
Speaker

Unspecified narrator (Purāṇic narration within Prabhāsakṣetramāhātmya; traditionally Sūta-style narration to sages)

Tirtha Mahatmya

Tirtha: Prabhāsa

Type: kshetra

Visual Art Cues

Scene: Twofold tableau: the second-born becomes Śanaiścara, depicted as a dark-hued graha-deity with slow, steady gaze; alongside, radiant Tapatī is given in marriage to King Saṃvaraṇa, with Vedic wedding fire implied.

Characters & Entities
Ś
Śanaiścara
T
Tapati
S
Saṃvaraṇa
S
Sūrya

FAQs

Cosmic order (grahas) and royal dharma are woven into sacred history, linking celestial powers with human lineage and responsibility.

The chapter belongs to the glorification of Prabhāsakṣetra, though this verse itself is genealogical.

None in this verse.

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