Previous Verse
Next Verse

Skanda Purana — Nagara Khanda, Shloka 40

पितामहो यथा विष्णोः कीटस्थाने व्यवस्थितः । तथा स शिवशक्तिभ्यां पीरज्ञेयो द्विजो त्तमाः

pitāmaho yathā viṣṇoḥ kīṭasthāne vyavasthitaḥ | tathā sa śivaśaktibhyāṃ pīrajñeyo dvijo ttamāḥ

وكما أن الجدّ الأعلى (براهما) بالقياس إلى فيشنو موضوعٌ في منزلة كمنزلة الحشرة، كذلك—يا أفضلَ ذوي الولادتين—يُفهَم أنه بالقياس إلى شيفا وشاكتي قائمٌ في تلك الحالة الدونية نفسها.

पितामहःPitāmaha (Brahmā/grandsire)
पितामहः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपितामह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
यथाas
यथा:
Sambandha (Comparative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय)
Formतुलना-अव्यय
विष्णोःof Viṣṇu
विष्णोः:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
कीटस्थानेin the place/state of insects
कीटस्थाने:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootकीट-स्थान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
व्यवस्थितःsituated
व्यवस्थितः:
Karta (Predicative to subject/कर्तृ-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-अव-स्था (धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (Correlative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formतुलना-अव्यय
सःhe
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
शिवशक्तिभ्याम्by/with Śiva and Śakti
शिवशक्तिभ्याम्:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootशिव-शक्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (शक्ति) + पुंलिङ्ग (शिव) समाहार-द्वन्द्व/इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व; तृतीया-विभक्ति (3rd/Instrumental), द्विवचन
पीरज्ञेयःto be known (reading uncertain)
पीरज्ञेयः:
Karta (Predicative adjective/कर्तृ-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपीर-ज्ञेय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (पीरः इव/पीरस्य? + ज्ञेयः) — पाठदोष/दुर्लभ-रूप; अर्थतः ‘ज्ञेयः’ (to be known)
द्विजोत्तमाःO best of the twice-born
द्विजोत्तमाः:
Sambodhana (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज-उत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति (8th/Vocative), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः (द्विजानाम् उत्तमाः)

Sūta (Lomaharṣaṇa) (deduced)

Type: kshetra

Listener: dvijottama

Scene: A teaching scene where the cosmic triad is shown in diminishing scale: Viṣṇu and Brahmā smaller, while Śiva with Śakti appears as the encompassing, luminous center—half-male half-female or paired forms.

B
Brahmā (Pitāmaha)
V
Viṣṇu
Ś
Śiva
Ś
Śakti
D
Dvija

FAQs

It frames a theological hierarchy to direct the listener toward the supreme principle associated with Śiva-Śakti and toward liberating knowledge.

The tīrtha is not named within this verse alone, though it belongs to a Nāgarakhaṇḍa Tīrthamāhātmya chapter.

No explicit rite is stated here; the verse functions as doctrinal instruction.

Read Skanda Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App