Adhyaya 19 Mantra 23 - Shukla Yajurveda | Arabic | Vedapath

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Shukla Yajur Veda — Adhyaya 19, Mantra 23

Rishi: Yājñavalkya-tradition (Śukla-Yajurveda school attribution)

Devata: Soma (and Soma-related food-forms)

Chandas: Mixed/prose-like yajus (non-metrical formulaic style)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

पय॑सो रू॒पं यद्यवा॑ द॒ध्नो रू॒पं क॒र्कन्धू॑नि । सोम॑स्य रू॒पं वाजि॑नᳪ सौ॒म्यस्य॑ रू॒पमा॒मिक्षा॑

Transliteration

páyaso rūpáṃ yád yavā́ dadhnó rūpáṃ karkandhū́ni | sómasya rūpáṃ vā́jinaṃ sauḿyasya rūpám āmíkṣā́ ||

Translation

حبوبُ الشَّعيرِ هي صورةُ اللَّبن؛ وثِمارُ الكَرْكَنْدُهو (العُنّاب) هي صورةُ اللَّبَنِ المُخَثَّر (الدَّدْهي). والـفاجِن (vājín) هو صورةُ السُّوما؛ والآمِكْشَا (āmikṣā) هي صورةُ ما هو سَوْمِيّ (saumyá)، أي ما يتعلّق بالسُّوما.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

पय॑सः । रू॒पम् । यत् । यवा॑ः । द॒ध्नः । रू॒पम् । क॒र्कन्धू॑नि । सोम॑स्य । रू॒पम् । वाजि॑नम् । सौ॒म्यस्य॑ । रू॒पम् । आ॒मिक्षा॑ ।

Word by Word

पयसोof milk

रूपम्form; appearance

यत्which; that which

यवाःbarley-grains

दध्नःof curd

रूपम्form

कर्कन्धूनिjujube-fruits (karkandhu)

सोमस्यof Soma

रूपम्form

वाजिनम्the vigorous one; prize-winner; steed

सौम्यस्यof the Soma-related (soma-mixture)

रूपम्form

आमिक्षाāmikṣā (a milk-curd mixture/oblation)

Entities Mentioned

Soma

Saumya (Soma-related divinity/quality)

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes