Adhyaya 12 Mantra 19 - Shukla Yajurveda | Arabic | Vedapath

Various Rishis

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Mantra 19

Rishi: Agnicayana tradition; transmitted under Vājasaneyin school authority.

Devata: Agni (threefold), with esoteric ‘nāman’ doctrine.

Chandas: Triṣṭubh (repetitive anaphora suited to solemn affirmation).

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

वि॒द्मा ते॑ अग्ने त्रे॒धा त्र॒याणि॑ वि॒द्मा ते॒ धाम॒ विभृ॑ता पुरु॒त्रा । वि॒द्मा ते॒ नाम॑ पर॒मं गुहा॒ यद्वि॒द्मा तमुत्सं॒ यत॑ आज॒गन्थ॑

Transliteration

vi̱dmā́ te agne tre̱dhā́ tra̱yā́ṇi vi̱dmā́ te dhā́ma vi̱bhṛtā puru̱trā́ | vi̱dmā́ te nā́ma paramaṃ guhā́ yád vi̱dmā́ tám utsáṃ yáta āja̱gántha

Translation

نحن نعلم، يا أَغْنِي، هيئاتك الثلاث؛ ونعلم مساكنك، المحمولة والمبثوثة في مواضع كثيرة. ونعلم اسمك الأسمى، الكامن في الخفاء؛ ونعلم النبعَ الذي منه أتيتَ إلى هنا.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

वि॒द्म । ते॒ । अ॒ग्ने॒ । त्रे॒धा । त्र॒याणि॑ । वि॒द्म । ते॒ । धाम॑ । विभृ॑ता । पु॒रु॒त्रा । वि॒द्म । ते॒ । नाम॑ । पर॒मम् । गु॒हा॒ । यत् । वि॒द्म । तम् । उ॒त्सम् । यत॑ । आ॒ज॒गन्थ॑

Word by Word

विद्माwe know

तेof you / your

अग्नेO Agni

त्रेधाin three ways / threefold

त्रयाणिthree (things)

विद्माwe know

तेof you / your

धामabode; station; (divine) seat

विभृताःdistributed; borne apart; arranged

पुरुत्राin many places; variously

विद्माwe know

तेof you / your

नामname

परमम्supreme; highest

गुहाin the cave; in concealment

यत्which

विद्माwe know

तम्that (one/that)

उत्सम्spring; source

यत्which

आजगन्थyou have come to; you have reached

Entities Mentioned

Agni

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes