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Rig Veda 9.96.16: Mandala 9, Sukta 96, Mantra 16

Sukta 9.96

Devata: Soma Pavamāna (with explicit linkage to Vāyu and the Cows/Rays)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

स्वायुधः सोतृभिः पूयमानोऽभ्यर्ष गुह्यं चारु नाम । अभि वाजं सप्तिरिव श्रवस्याभि वायुमभि गा देव सोम ॥

Transliteration

svāyudhaḥ sotṛ́bhiḥ pūyámāno ’bhyàrṣa gúhyaṃ cā́ru nā́ma | abhí vā́jaṃ sáptir iva śravasyā́bhi vāyúm abhí gā́ deva soma ||

Translation

مُتَسَلِّحًا بقوّتِه الذاتيّة، مُنقّىً على أيدي العاصِرين، يا سوما، اندفِعْ جارِيًا نحو «الاسم» السِّرّيّ الجميل. اندفِعْ نحو فيضِ القوّة كما يندفِعُ الجوادُ السريعُ إلى الذِّكرِ الحسن؛ اندفِعْ نحو ڤايو، اندفِعْ نحو الأشعّة (الأبقار)، يا سوما الإلهيّ.

Word by Word
स्वायुधःself-armed; having his own weapon
स्वायुधः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व-आयुध (प्रातिपदिक) < आयुध
सोतृभिःby the Soma-pressers
सोतृभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसोतुृ (प्रातिपदिक) < √सु (सुनोति) ‘to press/express (Soma)’
पूयमानःbeing purified
पूयमानः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Root√पू (पूयते) / caus.-pass. sense ‘to be purified’
अभिtowards; unto
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि
अर्षflow! rush!
अर्ष:
—
TypeVerb
Root√ऋष्/अर्ष् (अर्षति) ‘to flow, rush’
गुह्यम्hidden; secret
गुह्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootगुह्य (प्रातिपदिक) < √गुह् ‘to hide’
चारुbeautiful; dear
चारु:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootचारु (प्रातिपदिक)
नामname
नाम:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि
वाजम्prize; strength; victory
वाजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (प्रातिपदिक)
सप्तिःa steed
सप्तिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसप्ति (प्रातिपदिक) ‘steed’
इवlike
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
श्रवस्याfame-bringing; glorious
श्रवस्या:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रवस्य (प्रातिपदिक) < श्रवस् ‘fame’
अभिtowards
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि
वायुम्Vāyu (Wind-god)
वायुम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवायु (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि
गाःcows
गाः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
देवO god
देव:
—
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमO Soma
सोम:
—
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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