Rig Veda 9.20.6: Mandala 9, Sukta 20, Mantra 6
Sukta 9.20
Rishi: Pavamāna Soma seer tradition (RV 9).
Devata: Soma Pavamana
Chandas: Gāyatrī
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स वह्निरप्सु दुष्टरो मृज्यमानो गभस्त्योः । सोमश्चमूषु सीदति ॥
Transliteration
sá váhnir apsú duṣṭáro mṛ́jyamāno gábhastyoḥ | sómaś camū́ṣu sīdati ||
Translation
هو ذاك الوَهْنِيّ—قوّةُ الحَمل—عسيرُ الإعاقةِ في المياه؛ وإذ يُنقّى بين الكفّين، يجلسُ سوما في الأقداح، مُقيمًا نفسَه في الأوعيةِ المُهَيَّأة لعملِ اليَجْنَة في الداخل.
Word by Word
सःhe (that one)
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → स
वह्निःthe bearer/fire (Agni-like)
वह्निः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवह्नि- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘carrier, fire’; from √वह् ‘to carry’)
अप्सुin the waters
अप्सु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअप्- (प्रातिपदिक)
दुष्टरःhard to cross/overcome
दुष्टरः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootदुष्- + √तॄ (तर्) → दुष्टर- (प्रातिपदिक)
मृज्यमानःbeing cleansed/purified
मृज्यमानः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Root√मृज् (मार्जने ‘to cleanse, wipe’)
गभस्त्योःin/at the two hands (or: of the two hands)
गभस्त्योः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगभस्ति- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘hand, ray, grasp’)
सोमःSoma
सोमः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसोम- (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
अमूषुin those
अमूषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypePronoun
Rootअमु- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
चमूषुin the cups/vessels
चमूषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootचमू- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘bowl, trough, vessel’)
सीदतिsits/settles
सीदति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√सद् (सीद्) ‘to sit, settle, sink down’
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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