Rig Veda 5.38.5: Mandala 5, Sukta 38, Mantra 5
Sukta 5.38
Rishi: Atri (Ātreya)
Devata: Indra (Śatakratu, Śūra)
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
नू त आभिरभिष्टिभिस्तव शर्मञ्छतक्रतो । इन्द्र स्याम सुगोपाः शूर स्याम सुगोपाः ॥
Transliteration
nū ta ābhír abhiṣṭíbhis táva śármañ chatakrato | índra syā́ma su-gopā́ḥ śū́ra syā́ma su-gopā́ḥ ||
Translation
فالآن، بهذه المعوناتِ المُغيثةِ منك، وفي كنفِك، يا صاحبَ المئةِ قُدرة (Śatakratu)، لِنَكُنْ محفوظينَ حِفظًا حسنًا؛ يا إندرا، يا بطل، لِنَكُنْ محفوظينَ حِفظًا حسنًا—مَصونينَ في حِراسةٍ مُضيئةٍ من قوّتِك.
Word by Word
नूnow, indeed
नू:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु (निपात)
तेof you, your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitival relation)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
आभिःwith these
आभिः:
करण
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अभिष्टिभिःwith aids/protections
अभिष्टिभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootअभिष्टि- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘help, protection, aid’)
तवof you, your
तव:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्/त्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शर्मन्shelter, protection
शर्मन्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootशर्मन्- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘shelter, protection, bliss’)
शतक्रतोO hundred-powered/ hundred-willed one
शतक्रतो:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootशत-क्रतु- (प्रातिपदिक; इन्द्रस्य विशेषणम्)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
स्यामmay we be
स्याम:
—
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
सु-गोपाःgood guardians, well-protected
सु-गोपाः:
कर्तृ (स्याम् इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootसु- (उपसर्ग/उपपद) + गोपा- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘protector/guardian’)
शूरO hero
शूर:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootशूर- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘hero, mighty one’)
स्यामmay we be
स्याम:
—
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
सु-गोपाःgood guardians, well-protected
सु-गोपाः:
कर्तृ (स्याम् इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootसु- + गोपा- (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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